Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 12:39 AM - Successful Joystick -> Grip Conversions? (John Marzulli)
     2. 06:23 AM - Chat Room Reminder for "Digesters" (George Race)
     3. 06:40 AM - Re: Successful Joystick -> Grip Conversions? (MacDonald Doug)
     4. 06:53 AM - Re: Successful Joystick -> Grip Conversions? (Keith Ashcraft)
     5. 07:06 AM - Re: Successful Joystick -> Grip Conversions? (Keith Ashcraft)
     6. 07:42 AM - Re: Successful Joystick -> Grip Conversions? (MacDonald Doug)
     7. 10:05 AM - Re: Successful Joystick -> Grip Conversions? (Craig Payne)
     8. 10:22 AM - Re: Successful Joystick -> Grip Conversions? (John Marzulli)
     9. 01:57 PM - Re: Re: Landings at idle. (Les Goldner)
    10. 07:36 PM - Re: Re: 801 accident (Gary Gower)
 
 
 
Message 1
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| Subject: | Successful Joystick -> Grip Conversions? | 
      
      I found a MS Sidewinder 3D Pro joystick for a few bucks.  It is comfortable
      and and used a gameport connector so I figured it would be  simple on the
      inside.
      
      After ripping it apart I found that the grip had 8 buttons: A trigger, 3 on
      the top and a hat stick.
      
      There are eight buttons, but only six wires leading to the board that the
      momentary switches are mounted on.
      
      After spending some time with a multimeter I found that the four traditional
      buttons used a red colored wire as a common power and four separate grounds
      ( yellow, blue, green and orange ).
      
      The hat switch used a common brown wire for power and the same 4 colored
      grounds! My guess is that power was switched quickly between the red and
      brown wires and one of the ICs on the main board kept track of the previous
      buttons states.
      
      So my question - has anyone used this stick successfully as a grip? If I
      only wanted two buttons then this would be easy, but I want to use the four
      main buttons plus the hat for the elevator trim.
      
      Any advice?
      
      Thanks,
      
      John Marzulli
      
      http://www.GenevieveMarzulli.org/
      http://MarzulliPhoto.net/
      http://701Builder.blogspot.com/
      
Message 2
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| Subject: | Chat Room Reminder for "Digesters" | 
      
      Live Chat Room every Monday evening around 8:00 EDT
      
      www.mykitairplane.com <http://www.mykitairplane.com/> 
      
      
      Click on the Chat Room link on the page.
      
      George
      
      Do Not Archive
      
Message 3
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| Subject: | Re: Successful Joystick -> Grip Conversions? | 
      
      
      
      John, I won't claim to be an expert in computer joysticks but I think I have some
      idea what is going on.  You have hit on what in known in digital electronic
      as the "active state".  In this case since the common wires are hot, this means
      that the joystick is "active high".  Essentially, when you connect the pin
      of the chip to a high value voltage (ususally +5V), then that function will be
      active.
      
      I'm basing this strictly on what you described and not on any actual measurements.
      You should be able to connect the common "power" wires to ground and then
      connect each of the wires to the functions that you want them to run ie, trigger
      to radio PTT, etc.  Essentially by doing this, you will convert the joystick
      from active high to active low which is what our airplanes typically use.
      
      Hope this helps
      
      Doug MacDonald
      CH-701 Sctartch builder
      NW Ontario, Canada
      
      Do not archive
      
      
      --- On Sun, 6/21/09, John Marzulli <john.marzulli@gmail.com> wrote:
      
      > From: John Marzulli <john.marzulli@gmail.com>
      > Subject: Zenith701801-List: Successful Joystick -> Grip Conversions?
      > To: zenith701801-list@matronics.com
      > Received: Sunday, June 21, 2009, 2:38 AM
      > I found a MS Sidewinder 3D Pro
      > joystick for a few bucks. It is comfortable and and used a
      > gameport connector so I figured it would be simple on the
      > inside.
      > 
      > After ripping it apart I found that the grip had 8 buttons:
      > A trigger, 3 on the top and a hat stick.
      > 
      > 
      > There are eight buttons, but only six wires leading to the
      > board that the momentary switches are mounted on.
      > 
      > After spending some time with a multimeter I found that the
      > four traditional buttons used a red colored wire as a common
      > power and four separate grounds ( yellow, blue, green and
      > orange ).
      > 
      > 
      > The hat switch used a common brown wire for power and the
      > same 4 colored grounds! My guess is that power was switched
      > quickly between the red and brown wires and one of the ICs
      > on the main board kept track of the previous buttons
      > states.
      > 
      > 
      > So my question - has anyone used this stick successfully as
      > a grip? If I only wanted two buttons then this would be
      > easy, but I want to use the four main buttons plus the hat
      > for the elevator trim.
      > 
      > Any advice?
      > 
      > 
      > Thanks,
      > 
      > John Marzulli
      
      
            __________________________________________________________________
      
      
Message 4
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| Subject: | Re: Successful Joystick -> Grip Conversions? | 
      
      John,
      I would take it that the 4-wires are not ground, but used as 4 separate switch
      inputs. That way you can use an IC that has either internal pull-ups or pull-down
      resistors to detect switch closure. Depending on how much current the switches
      can handle, and how much current your load is, you can use the common "red"
      as power, and then wire up each circuit to drive with each switch, "however,
      see what the current rating is on the switches and your load before attempting
      this". If there is too much current draw, than the wire will act as a fuseable
      link, and/or your switch will burn up.
      
      Keith
      ****************************************************************
      
      
      ________________________________
      From: John Marzulli <john.marzulli@gmail.com>
      Sent: Sunday, June 21, 2009 1:38:21 AM
      Subject: Zenith701801-List: Successful Joystick -> Grip Conversions?
      
      I found a MS Sidewinder 3D Pro joystick for a few bucks.  It is comfortable and
      and used a gameport connector so I figured it would be  simple on the inside.
      
      After ripping it apart I found that the grip had 8 buttons: A trigger, 3 on the
      top and a hat stick.
      
      There are eight buttons, but only six wires leading to the board that the momentary
      switches are mounted on.
      
      After spending some time with a multimeter I found that the four traditional buttons
      used a red colored wire as a common power and four separate grounds ( yellow,
      blue, green and orange ).
      
      The hat switch used a common brown wire for power and the same 4 colored grounds!
      My guess is that power was switched quickly between the red and brown wires
      and one of the ICs on the main board kept track of the previous buttons states.
      
      So my question - has anyone used this stick successfully as a grip? If I only wanted
      two buttons then this would be easy, but I want to use the four main buttons
      plus the hat for the elevator trim.
      
      Any advice?
      
      Thanks,
      
      John Marzulli
      
      http://www.GenevieveMarzulli.org/
      http://MarzulliPhoto.net/
      http://701Builder.blogspot.com/
      
      
            
      
Message 5
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| Subject: | Re: Successful Joystick -> Grip Conversions? | 
      
      I think, that if the PTT switch can have a common ground, than you can use other
      switches that are tied to the "Common" wire, but, if the PTT is used as a separate
      switch, then only one switch can be used from the switch matrix. It might
      be easy enough to wire an individual switch alone and use it for the PTT function.
      
      Does this make sense? 
      
      I have not gotten far enough to worry about PTT circuits yet, so I don't know if
      one of the  legs from the switch is common ground or not.
      
      Keith
      *********************************************************
      
      
      ________________________________
      From: MacDonald Doug <dougsnash@yahoo.com>
      Sent: Sunday, June 21, 2009 7:32:06 AM
      Subject: Re: Zenith701801-List: Successful Joystick -> Grip Conversions?
      
      
      
      John, I won't claim to be an expert in computer joysticks but I think I have some
      idea what is going on.  You have hit on what in known in digital electronic
      as the "active state".  In this case since the common wires are hot, this means
      that the joystick is "active high".  Essentially, when you connect the pin
      of the chip to a high value voltage (ususally +5V), then that function will be
      active.
      
      I'm basing this strictly on what you described and not on any actual measurements.
      You should be able to connect the common "power" wires to ground and then
      connect each of the wires to the functions that you want them to run ie, trigger
      to radio PTT, etc.  Essentially by doing this, you will convert the joystick
      from active high to active low which is what our airplanes typically use.
      
      Hope this helps
      
      Doug MacDonald
      CH-701 Sctartch builder
      NW Ontario, Canada
      
      Do not archive
      
      
      --- On Sun, 6/21/09, John Marzulli <john.marzulli@gmail.com> wrote:
      
      > From: John Marzulli <john.marzulli@gmail.com>
      > Subject: Zenith701801-List: Successful Joystick -> Grip Conversions?
      > To: zenith701801-list@matronics.com
      > Received: Sunday, June 21, 2009, 2:38 AM
      > I found a MS Sidewinder 3D Pro
      > joystick for a few bucks.  It is comfortable and and used a
      > gameport connector so I figured it would be  simple on the
      > inside.
      > 
      > After ripping it apart I found that the grip had 8 buttons:
      > A trigger, 3 on the top and a hat stick.
      > 
      > 
      > There are eight buttons, but only six wires leading to the
      > board that the momentary switches are mounted on.
      > 
      > After spending some time with a multimeter I found that the
      > four traditional buttons used a red colored wire as a common
      > power and four separate grounds ( yellow, blue, green and
      > orange ).
      > 
      > 
      > The hat switch used a common brown wire for power and the
      > same 4 colored grounds! My guess is that power was switched
      > quickly between the red and brown wires and one of the ICs
      > on the main board kept track of the previous buttons
      > states.
      > 
      > 
      > So my question - has anyone used this stick successfully as
      > a grip? If I only wanted two buttons then this would be
      > easy, but I want to use the four main buttons plus the hat
      > for the elevator trim.
      > 
      > Any advice?
      > 
      > 
      > Thanks,
      > 
      > John Marzulli
      
      
            __________________________________________________________________
      
      
            
      
Message 6
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| Subject: | Re: Successful Joystick -> Grip Conversions? | 
      
      
      
      Kieth, generally speaking, most intercom/radios short one of the conductors in
      the mic plug to the mic plug ground to activate the PTT function.  I know that
      with my Flightcom intercom, I have a pilot and a co-pilot PTT wire but they return
      back to one common ground point.  This meant that I only had to run one
      ground wire from my "Y" stick back the my intercom.
      
      Doug MacDonald
      CH-701 Scratch Builder
      NW Ontario, Canada
      
      Do not archive
      
      --- On Sun, 6/21/09, Keith Ashcraft <ch701builder@yahoo.com> wrote:
      
      > From: Keith Ashcraft <ch701builder@yahoo.com>
      > Subject: Re: Zenith701801-List: Successful Joystick -> Grip Conversions?
      > To: zenith701801-list@matronics.com
      > Received: Sunday, June 21, 2009, 8:58 AM
      > I think, that if the PTT
      > switch can have a common ground, than you can use other
      > switches that are tied to the "Common" wire, but,
      > if the PTT is used as a separate switch, then only one
      > switch can be used from the switch matrix. It might be easy
      > enough to wire an individual switch alone and use it for the
      > PTT function.
      > 
      > Does this make sense? 
      > 
      > I have not gotten far enough to worry about PTT circuits
      > yet, so I don't know if one of the legs from the
      > switch is common ground or not.
      > 
      > Keith
      
      
            __________________________________________________________________
      Make your browsing faster, safer, and easier with the new Internet Explorer 8. Optimized for Yahoo! Get it Now for Free! at http://downloads.yahoo.com/ca/internetexplorer/
      
      
Message 7
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| Subject: | Successful Joystick -> Grip Conversions? | 
      
      It sounds like it is wired as a switch matrix, 2 by 4 in this case. This is
      a common approach to save wires on a keyboard. On your 102 key PC keyboard
      there are not 102 wires running to the encoder IC. The keys are scanned by
      selectively powering the inputs on one side of the matrix and watching which
      wire on the output side is active. This works great until you close more
      than one switch at the same time. Then you get a "sneak path" through the
      matrix and everything gets confused. 
      
      
      If all you have are single contact closures then you will need some external
      logic or relays to operate the trim servo. It needs either a DPDT or two
      SPDT switches to be able to apply power with one polarity or another. Take a
      look at the schematics on the Ray Allen site to see what I mean. Of course
      if you are going to have two trim "stations" (like pilot/copilot or
      stick/panel) then you will need some relays anyway.
      
      
      In general I wouldn't use the MS stick. The Ray Allen grips are not that
      expensive and use industrial grade sealed switches. They also easily clamp
      to the stick tube.
      
      
      -- Craig
      
      
      From: owner-zenith701801-list-server@matronics.com
      [mailto:owner-zenith701801-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of John
      Marzulli
      Sent: Sunday, June 21, 2009 1:38 AM
      Subject: Zenith701801-List: Successful Joystick -> Grip Conversions?
      
      
      I found a MS Sidewinder 3D Pro joystick for a few bucks.  It is comfortable
      and and used a gameport connector so I figured it would be  simple on the
      inside.
      
      After ripping it apart I found that the grip had 8 buttons: A trigger, 3 on
      the top and a hat stick.
      
      There are eight buttons, but only six wires leading to the board that the
      momentary switches are mounted on.
      
      After spending some time with a multimeter I found that the four traditional
      buttons used a red colored wire as a common power and four separate grounds
      ( yellow, blue, green and orange ).
      
      The hat switch used a common brown wire for power and the same 4 colored
      grounds! My guess is that power was switched quickly between the red and
      brown wires and one of the ICs on the main board kept track of the previous
      buttons states.
      
      So my question - has anyone used this stick successfully as a grip? If I
      only wanted two buttons then this would be easy, but I want to use the four
      main buttons plus the hat for the elevator trim.
      
      Any advice?
      
      Thanks,
      
      John Marzulli
      
      http://www.GenevieveMarzulli.org/
      http://MarzulliPhoto.net/
      http://701Builder.blogspot.com/
      
      
Message 8
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| Subject: | Re: Successful Joystick -> Grip Conversions? | 
      
      I spent 8 years as a video game programmer, so using this stick would be on
      e
      of those little touches... and it is just plain comfortable.
      
      The four wires are indeed grounds. There is a diode on the little mini PCB
      board.
      
      I think the main IC in the base alternated the common power switch and then
      just kept the results in 8 bits of RAM so a pulled trigger would persist
      when power was alternated away.
      
      John Marzulli
      
      http://www.GenevieveMarzulli.org/
      http://MarzulliPhoto.net/
      http://701Builder.blogspot.com/
      
      
      On Sun, Jun 21, 2009 at 10:03 AM, Craig Payne <craig@craigandjean.com>wrote
      :
      
      >  It sounds like it is wired as a switch matrix, 2 by 4 in this case. This
      > is a common approach to save wires on a keyboard. On your 102 key PC
      > keyboard there are not 102 wires running to the encoder IC. The keys are
      > scanned by selectively powering the inputs on one side of the matrix and
      > watching which wire on the output side is active. This works great until 
      you
      > close more than one switch at the same time. Then you get a =93sneak path
      =94
      > through the matrix and everything gets confused.
      >
      >
      > If all you have are single contact closures then you will need some
      > external logic or relays to operate the trim servo. It needs either a DPD
      T
      > or two SPDT switches to be able to apply power with one polarity or anoth
      er.
      > Take a look at the schematics on the Ray Allen site to see what I mean. O
      f
      > course if you are going to have two trim =93stations=94 (like pilot/copil
      ot or
      > stick/panel) then you will need some relays anyway.
      >
      >
      > In general I wouldn=92t use the MS stick. The Ray Allen grips are not tha
      t
      > expensive and use industrial grade sealed switches. They also easily clam
      p
      > to the stick tube.
      >
      >
      > -- Craig
      >
      >
      > *From:* owner-zenith701801-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:
      > owner-zenith701801-list-server@matronics.com] *On Behalf Of *John Marzull
      i
      > *Sent:* Sunday, June 21, 2009 1:38 AM
      > *To:* zenith701801-list@matronics.com
      > *Subject:* Zenith701801-List: Successful Joystick -> Grip Conversions?
      >
      >
      > I found a MS Sidewinder 3D Pro joystick for a few bucks.  It is comfortab
      le
      > and and used a gameport connector so I figured it would be  simple on the
      > inside.
      >
      > After ripping it apart I found that the grip had 8 buttons: A trigger, 3 
      on
      > the top and a hat stick.
      >
      > There are eight buttons, but only six wires leading to the board that the
      > momentary switches are mounted on.
      >
      > After spending some time with a multimeter I found that the four
      > traditional buttons used a red colored wire as a common power and four
      > separate grounds ( yellow, blue, green and orange ).
      >
      > The hat switch used a common brown wire for power and the same 4 colored
      > grounds! My guess is that power was switched quickly between the red and
      > brown wires and one of the ICs on the main board kept track of the previo
      us
      > buttons states.
      >
      > So my question - has anyone used this stick successfully as a grip? If I
      > only wanted two buttons then this would be easy, but I want to use the fo
      ur
      > main buttons plus the hat for the elevator trim.
      >
      > Any advice?
      >
      > Thanks,
      >
      > John Marzulli
      >
      > http://www.GenevieveMarzulli.org/
      > http://MarzulliPhoto.net/
      > http://701Builder.blogspot.com/
      >
      > * *
      >
      > * *
      >
      > **
      >
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      >
      > **
      >
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      >
      > **
      >
      > **
      >
      > *http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Zenith701801-List*
      >
      > **
      >
      > **
      >
      > **
      >
      > *http://forums.matronics.com*
      >
      > **
      >
      > **
      >
      > **
      >
      > **
      >
      > *http://www.matronics.com/contribution*
      >
      > **
      >
      > * *
      >
      > *
      >
      ===========
      /www.matronics.com/Navigator?Zenith701801-List
      ===========
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Message 9
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| Subject: | Re: Landings at idle. | 
      
      
      Ron,
      You don't need VGs to land dead stick. I have no trouble coming in with the
      engine shut down (not just "power-off"), and I'm certainly not the best 701
      pilot in this area. I start to flair at 60-MPH, 10-degree flaps, nose-up
      until it drops in. No problems even with 20-gal aboard! (FYI, N67MG has
      Rotax 912ULS and weights 700# w/BRS behind baggage area and about 25# of
      tools & gear plus the battery near the fire wall to counter the back CG
      caused by chute) 
      Les
      
      -----Original Message-----
      From: owner-zenith701801-list-server@matronics.com
      [mailto:owner-zenith701801-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of ronlee
      Sent: Wednesday, June 17, 2009 9:02 AM
      Subject: Zenith701801-List: Re: Landings at idle.
      
      
      I  totally agree with Gary about the power off landings. I land my 701 power
      off all the time. The power comes off at the numbers, the flaps down all the
      way, maintain airspeed all the way down. One must not flare high as the
      flying speed deteriorates very quickly and you are all done flying. I fly
      very close to the runway on down wind and try to not have to add power
      before touchdown, it is rare that I do. I will admit the one thing that made
      my 701 much easier to land was the removal of the slats and installing
      vortex generators. They helped in not slowing the plane so quickly on flare
      thereby giving me a bit more float time before actual wheels down.
      
      --------
      Ron Lee
      Tucson, Arizona
      
      
      Read this topic online here:
      
      http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=248711#248711
      
      
Message 10
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| Subject: | Re: 801 accident | 
      
      I am using the caps original from the kit...- They work OK... 240 hrs fly
      ing...
      -
      I am sure the caps suplied are inspected by ZAC personel...- Can you post
       a photo of the cap that has a problem?- I will like to see it...- Prob
      ably need just a little "debure" to clean the vents...
      -
      Saludos
      Gary Gower
      701 912S- 240 hrs...- no problem yet, (Knock wood)...- Happy kit buil
      der.
      
      --- On Fri, 6/19/09, n85ae <n85ae@yahoo.com> wrote:
      
      
      From: n85ae <n85ae@yahoo.com>
      Subject: Zenith701801-List: Re: 801 accident
      
      
      
      Not that this is even remotely related to why the airplane in the report
      crashed, but I'd be seriously looking at the fuel caps. After looking long
      and hard at my fuel caps, at least one of mine has the internal metal
      stamping done so crudely that the vents are effectively blocked. The
      rest are pretty bad as well.
      
      So I'm reworking mine, similar in fashion to my Kitfox's with with
      the little forward facing pitot style tubes.
      
      Another item, I can't believe Zenith delivers with the kit.
      
      Regards,
      Jeff
      
      
      Read this topic online here:
      
      http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=249101#249101
      
      
      le, List Admin.
      
      
      =0A=0A=0A      
      
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