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Z-19 Function
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nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect
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PostPosted: Tue Aug 19, 2014 11:18 am    Post subject: Z-19 Function Reply with quote

At 12:36 PM 8/18/2014, you wrote:
Quote:
Bob,

I appreciate your help and opinion with this matter. I will approach Robert about this and find out the specifics of the electrical demands of his system. I have heard great things about his customer service and the folks using his system in their running aircraft have nothing but great things to say about it and him. He is a very knowledgable A&P and has deep knowledge of his system.

Thank you again.

Justin

Is there a real wiring diagram for this system? The manual
speaks to the need for 4 breakers in a dual ECU system
but I find only references to ECU power connections in
the harness picture. Do I have all the documentation
for this system?



Bob . . . [quote][b]


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jmjones2000(at)mindspring
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PostPosted: Tue Aug 19, 2014 1:22 pm    Post subject: Z-19 Function Reply with quote

Bob,

I just sent the request for the diagram to Robert. I will forward it along as soon as it comes in.
Thanks
Justin

On Aug 19, 2014, at 11:16 AM, Robert L. Nuckolls, III <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com (nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com)> wrote:
[quote] At 12:36 PM 8/18/2014, you wrote:
Quote:
Bob,

I appreciate your help and opinion with this matter. I will approach Robert about this and find out the specifics of the electrical demands of his system. I have heard great things about his customer service and the folks using his system in their running aircraft have nothing but great things to say about it and him. He is a very knowledgable A&P and has deep knowledge of his system.

Thank you again.

Justin

Is there a real wiring diagram for this system? The manual
speaks to the need for 4 breakers in a dual ECU system
but I find only references to ECU power connections in
the harness picture. Do I have all the documentation
for this system?



Bob . . .
Quote:


[b]


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nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect
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PostPosted: Tue Aug 19, 2014 4:13 pm    Post subject: Z-19 Function Reply with quote

At 04:21 PM 8/19/2014, you wrote:
Quote:
Bob,

I just sent the request for the diagram to Robert. I will forward
it along as soon as it comes in.

So I take it that you were expected to install this
system with no wiring diagram?

Bob . . .


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jmjones2000(at)mindspring
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PostPosted: Tue Aug 19, 2014 4:30 pm    Post subject: Z-19 Function Reply with quote

I have just the installation instructions at this time. Not sure if I have ever seen a wiring diagram for it.

Justin

On Aug 19, 2014, at 4:08 PM, Robert L. Nuckolls, III <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com> wrote:

Quote:


At 04:21 PM 8/19/2014, you wrote:
> Bob,
>
> I just sent the request for the diagram to Robert. I will forward it along as soon as it comes in.

So I take it that you were expected to install this
system with no wiring diagram?



Bob . . .






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nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 20, 2014 5:22 am    Post subject: Z-19 Function Reply with quote

At 07:29 PM 8/19/2014, you wrote:
Quote:

<jmjones2000(at)mindspring.com>
I have just the installation instructions at this time. Not sure if
I have ever seen a wiring diagram for it.

Okay, let's back up. Describe your proposed engine/electrical
system. I think you mentioned an IO-360. You started this
thread with a query about Z-19 . . . which is not normally
suggested for a Lycoming. Do you plan one alternator or two?
If you were talking Z-19, then I deduce you're planning
on two batteries. You don't have detailed system integration
data on the engine electronics so it's also true that we
don't have energy demands data either.

How much electrical hardware have you installed already?
What holes have you drilled to mount switches?

Pending receipt of real electrical requirements for this
system, I'm leaning toward a single battery, two alternator
installation Z-13/8. Simpler, more reliable, lighter and
much lower cost of ownership.

After we see what the numbers are, let's work to understand
why Z-13/8 would NOT meet your needs for the elegant
solution.
Bob . . .


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jmjones2000(at)mindspring
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 20, 2014 12:27 pm    Post subject: Z-19 Function Reply with quote

It is a Lyc IO-360. I had initially planned on a single alternator but I am open to putting 2 on the plane. Is the only option one on the front of the engine and one on the vacuum pad?

I have installed none of the hardware and just the rocker switches for ldg light, bcn, nav lights and a split master/alternator switch.

I am waiting on word from Robert Paisley with the schematics. He seems a bit reluctant to give actual schematics. Maybe because it is proprietary info. Not sure. I do know that both ecus draw 2.4 amps total at high rpm. I still need the coil and fuel pump numbers.

It sounds like the dual alternator single battery system just may be the way to go here.
Thanks for the help!

Justin


On Aug 20, 2014, at 5:19, "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com> wrote:

Quote:


At 07:29 PM 8/19/2014, you wrote:
>
>
>
> I have just the installation instructions at this time. Not sure if I have ever seen a wiring diagram for it.

Okay, let's back up. Describe your proposed engine/electrical
system. I think you mentioned an IO-360. You started this
thread with a query about Z-19 . . . which is not normally
suggested for a Lycoming. Do you plan one alternator or two?
If you were talking Z-19, then I deduce you're planning
on two batteries. You don't have detailed system integration
data on the engine electronics so it's also true that we
don't have energy demands data either.

How much electrical hardware have you installed already?
What holes have you drilled to mount switches?

Pending receipt of real electrical requirements for this
system, I'm leaning toward a single battery, two alternator
installation Z-13/8. Simpler, more reliable, lighter and
much lower cost of ownership.

After we see what the numbers are, let's work to understand
why Z-13/8 would NOT meet your needs for the elegant
solution.


Bob . . .






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ceengland7(at)gmail.com
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 20, 2014 2:32 pm    Post subject: Z-19 Function Reply with quote

I haven't followed this discussion very closely, but...Is Bob asking for actual schematics of the internals, or just complete wiring diagrams? It's not too surprising that the mfgr is unwilling to share the complete schematics of the devices; I doubt that you'd get them from Garmin, King, etc, either.


Charlie

On Wed, Aug 20, 2014 at 3:25 PM, Justin Jones <jmjones2000(at)mindspring.com (jmjones2000(at)mindspring.com)> wrote:
[quote]--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Justin Jones <jmjones2000(at)mindspring.com (jmjones2000(at)mindspring.com)>

It is a Lyc IO-360. I had initially planned on a single alternator but I am open to putting 2 on the plane. Is the only option one on the front of the engine and one on the vacuum pad?

I have installed none of the hardware and just the rocker switches for ldg light, bcn, nav lights and a split master/alternator switch.

I am waiting on word from Robert Paisley with the schematics. He seems a bit reluctant to give actual schematics. Maybe because it is proprietary info. Not sure. I do know that both ecus draw 2.4 amps total at high rpm. I still need the coil and fuel pump numbers.

It sounds like the dual alternator single battery system just may be the way to go here.


Thanks for the help!

Justin


On Aug 20, 2014, at 5:19, "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com (nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com)> wrote:

> --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com (nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com)>
>
> At 07:29 PM 8/19/2014, you wrote:
>> --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Justin Jones <jmjones2000(at)mindspring.com (jmjones2000(at)mindspring.com)>
>>
>>
>> I have just the installation instructions at this time.  Not sure if I have ever seen a wiring diagram for it.
>
>  Okay, let's back up. Describe your proposed engine/electrical
>  system. I think you mentioned an IO-360. You started this
>  thread with a query about Z-19 . . . which is not normally
>  suggested for a Lycoming. Do you plan one alternator or two?
>  If you were talking Z-19, then I deduce you're planning
>  on two batteries. You don't have detailed system integration
>  data on the engine electronics so it's also true that we
>  don't have energy demands data either.
>
>  How much electrical hardware have you installed already?
>  What holes have you drilled to mount switches?
>
>  Pending receipt of real electrical requirements for this
>  system, I'm leaning toward a single battery, two alternator
>  installation Z-13/8. Simpler, more reliable, lighter and
>  much lower cost of ownership.
>
>  After we see what the numbers are, let's work to understand
>  why Z-13/8 would NOT meet your needs for the elegant
>  solution.
>
>
>  Bob . . .
>
>
>
>


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kenryan



Joined: 20 Oct 2009
Posts: 429

PostPosted: Wed Aug 20, 2014 2:49 pm    Post subject: Z-19 Function Reply with quote

I also doubt that Garmin, King, etc. would provide a complete airplane wiring diagram. 
On Wed, Aug 20, 2014 at 2:31 PM, Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com (ceengland7(at)gmail.com)> wrote:
[quote]I haven't followed this discussion very closely, but...Is Bob asking for actual schematics of the internals, or just complete wiring diagrams? It's not too surprising that the mfgr is unwilling to share the complete schematics of the devices; I doubt that you'd get them from Garmin, King, etc, either.


Charlie

On Wed, Aug 20, 2014 at 3:25 PM, Justin Jones <jmjones2000(at)mindspring.com (jmjones2000(at)mindspring.com)> wrote:
Quote:
--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Justin Jones <jmjones2000(at)mindspring.com (jmjones2000(at)mindspring.com)>

It is a Lyc IO-360. I had initially planned on a single alternator but I am open to putting 2 on the plane. Is the only option one on the front of the engine and one on the vacuum pad?

I have installed none of the hardware and just the rocker switches for ldg light, bcn, nav lights and a split master/alternator switch.

I am waiting on word from Robert Paisley with the schematics. He seems a bit reluctant to give actual schematics. Maybe because it is proprietary info. Not sure. I do know that both ecus draw 2.4 amps total at high rpm. I still need the coil and fuel pump numbers.

It sounds like the dual alternator single battery system just may be the way to go here.


Thanks for the help!

Justin


On Aug 20, 2014, at 5:19, "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com (nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com)> wrote:

> --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com (nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com)>
>
> At 07:29 PM 8/19/2014, you wrote:
>> --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Justin Jones <jmjones2000(at)mindspring.com (jmjones2000(at)mindspring.com)>
>>
>>
>> I have just the installation instructions at this time.  Not sure if I have ever seen a wiring diagram for it.
>
>  Okay, let's back up. Describe your proposed engine/electrical
>  system. I think you mentioned an IO-360. You started this
>  thread with a query about Z-19 . . . which is not normally
>  suggested for a Lycoming. Do you plan one alternator or two?
>  If you were talking Z-19, then I deduce you're planning
>  on two batteries. You don't have detailed system integration
>  data on the engine electronics so it's also true that we
>  don't have energy demands data either.
>
>  How much electrical hardware have you installed already?
>  What holes have you drilled to mount switches?
>
>  Pending receipt of real electrical requirements for this
>  system, I'm leaning toward a single battery, two alternator
>  installation Z-13/8. Simpler, more reliable, lighter and
>  much lower cost of ownership.
>
>  After we see what the numbers are, let's work to understand
>  why Z-13/8 would NOT meet your needs for the elegant
>  solution.
>
>
>  Bob . . .
>
>
>
>


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ist" target="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List
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nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 20, 2014 4:52 pm    Post subject: Z-19 Function Reply with quote

At 03:25 PM 8/20/2014, you wrote:
Quote:

<jmjones2000(at)mindspring.com>

It is a Lyc IO-360. I had initially planned on a single alternator
but I am open to putting 2 on the plane. Is the only option one on
the front of the engine and one on the vacuum pad?

That's the usual configuration. Most airplane
engine accessory cases are fitted with AND20000
vacuum pump pads . . . that get covered when
a vacuum system is not installed.

This is the easiest place to install a second
alternator. At the moment, the SD-8 (3 pound,
8A) or SD-20 (6-pound, 20A) are the options.

We would LIKE to use the SD-8 if it makes
sense.

Quote:
I have installed none of the hardware and just the rocker switches
for ldg light, bcn, nav lights and a split master/alternator switch.

Quote:
I am waiting on word from Robert Paisley with the schematics. He
seems a bit reluctant to give actual schematics. Maybe because it is
proprietary info. Not sure. I do know that both ecus draw 2.4 amps
total at high rpm. I still need the coil and fuel pump numbers.

Okay, what we need from him is system integration
data. There are x-number of power input leads to
the system. How many must be powered up at any one
time for the engine to run and how much current is
drawn by each input?

Quote:
It sounds like the dual alternator single battery system just may be
the way to go here.

Absolutely . . . in fact, it's QUITE practical to
consider one battery and one alternator . . .
ALL of those decisions are predicated on knowing
minimum ENERGY required of the components
of the electrically dependent engine combined
with ENERGY needed to operated minimal panel
equipment for what ever YOU decide is your
battery-only endurance target.

This is why I've hammered on the notion that doing
a load analysis for the proposed system is the
#1 task in choosing an architecture and sizing
components.

There's a good reason why we do this in certified
airplanes . . . a reason that is no less valid
in an experimental airplane.

Sounds like this is a capable system that exploits
a lot of lessons learned from the automotive
experience with ECFI . . . but no matter how
GOOD his equipment is, he has a DUTY to tell
the customer everything needed to craft the
elegant electrical system and write the logical
pilot's operating instructions for both NORMAL
and ABNORMAL operations.

Don't cut any more holes for switches until
we have GOOD data for deciding what those
switches are and from whence they get power.
Bob . . .


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nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 20, 2014 4:57 pm    Post subject: Z-19 Function Reply with quote

At 05:48 PM 8/20/2014, you wrote:
Quote:
I also doubt that Garmin, King, etc. would
provide a complete airplane wiring diagram.Â

No, they don't . . . in fact, they should NOT. Garmin tried it
once and it got them a lot of grief . . .

But all the big guys deliver hardware to the OEM air-framers
the data we're asking for from EFII is no more than Garmin
or King would have to offer before they even walked in
the door.
Bob . . .


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crabandy(at)yahoo.com
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 20, 2014 5:23 pm    Post subject: Z-19 Function Reply with quote

I too have Robert's EFII's dual electronic ignition (which has been great so far!) on my RV7. I didn't start out with this mindset, but with an electrically dependent ignition system and electrically dependent EFIS systems the only architecture that made sense was Bob's Z13/8. I simply hooked 1 ECU and coil to the EBUS and the other ECU and Coil to the Batt Bus.

I believe Bob challenges you to find a better designed system than the examples in the aeroelectric connection, I'm a novice and didn't even come close. I did try to justify a small backup battery system, than a dual battery system but in the end the end Z13/8 gave way more redundancy, utility, checks and balances, and bang for the buck than the others. Think through every failure scenario of the various electrical systems, in addition think through the preflight checks (how do you know that second battery will power your essential electronics for 30 minutes when you need it?) of the backup systems and maintenance. The choice will be easy.

I couldn't be happier with the idiot proof redundancy of the electrical architecture Bob gave us in Z13/8.
Sent from my iPhone
Quote:
On Aug 20, 2014, at 3:25 PM, Justin Jones <jmjones2000(at)mindspring.com> wrote:



It is a Lyc IO-360. I had initially planned on a single alternator but I am open to putting 2 on the plane. Is the only option one on the front of the engine and one on the vacuum pad?

I have installed none of the hardware and just the rocker switches for ldg light, bcn, nav lights and a split master/alternator switch.

I am waiting on word from Robert Paisley with the schematics. He seems a bit reluctant to give actual schematics. Maybe because it is proprietary info. Not sure. I do know that both ecus draw 2.4 amps total at high rpm. I still need the coil and fuel pump numbers.

It sounds like the dual alternator single battery system just may be the way to go here.


Thanks for the help!

Justin


> On Aug 20, 2014, at 5:19, "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> At 07:29 PM 8/19/2014, you wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> I have just the installation instructions at this time. Not sure if I have ever seen a wiring diagram for it.
>
> Okay, let's back up. Describe your proposed engine/electrical
> system. I think you mentioned an IO-360. You started this
> thread with a query about Z-19 . . . which is not normally
> suggested for a Lycoming. Do you plan one alternator or two?
> If you were talking Z-19, then I deduce you're planning
> on two batteries. You don't have detailed system integration
> data on the engine electronics so it's also true that we
> don't have energy demands data either.
>
> How much electrical hardware have you installed already?
> What holes have you drilled to mount switches?
>
> Pending receipt of real electrical requirements for this
> system, I'm leaning toward a single battery, two alternator
> installation Z-13/8. Simpler, more reliable, lighter and
> much lower cost of ownership.
>
> After we see what the numbers are, let's work to understand
> why Z-13/8 would NOT meet your needs for the elegant
> solution.
>
>
> Bob . . .







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nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 20, 2014 7:31 pm    Post subject: Z-19 Function Reply with quote

At 08:23 PM 8/20/2014, you wrote:
Quote:


I too have Robert's EFII's dual electronic ignition (which has been
great so far!) on my RV7.

Were you offered any more documentation than the
down-loadable 'installation manuals' we've been
praying over?
Quote:
I didn't start out with this mindset, but with an electrically
dependent ignition system and electrically dependent EFIS systems
the only architecture that made sense was Bob's Z13/8. I simply
hooked 1 ECU and coil to the EBUS and the other ECU and Coil to the Batt Bus.

Yup . . . that works.

I'd probably put 1/2 the equipment on the
battery bus and the other half on the main bus.
During alternator-out operations, you load-shed
half of the engine support . . .which is readily
available by simply turning the master switch back
on. The only time this would be necessary is if
you suffered DUAL failures of pretty good hardware
in any single tank full of fuel . . . exceedingly
unlikely.

Quote:
I believe Bob challenges you to find a better designed system than
the examples in the aeroelectric connection . . .

Sure. The Z-figures didn't start finding their way
into the book until about Rev 4 or so. They marched
up to Z-10 getting refined as we went. Somewhere
along the line, I dumped Z-1 thru Z-10 in favor of
a total replacement that began with Z-11. I wanted
to set the older iterations aside. As new figures
are added, I'll fill in the numbers below Z-11.

But you're right. Unlike our brothers flying the
TC Iron, we're free to EVOLVE architectures in
the quest for the elegant solution and TAILOR
architectures to the airplane/mission.

Quote:
I couldn't be happier with the idiot proof redundancy of the
electrical architecture Bob gave us in Z13/8.

You guys (or at least your predecessors) on
the List played major roles in the development
of the Z-figures. It's called, "Spontaneous
order in the free market exchange of value."
Works good every time it's tried. With few exceptions,
I believe Z-13/8 offers system reliability
that equals or exceeds that offered to many
pilots of TC twins . . . but at a tiny fraction
of the cost and complexity.

What we've accomplished here is something for
which the OBAM aviation community can be proud.
Proven recipes for success driven NOT not by
the nightmares of bureaucratic worriers but
by the quest for an elegant solution. Andy's
endorsement is a validation of that idea.
Thank you sir!
Bob . . .


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crabandy(at)yahoo.com
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 20, 2014 8:18 pm    Post subject: Z-19 Function Reply with quote

Quote:
Were you offered any more documentation than the
down-loadable 'installation manuals' we've been
praying over?

Robert's customer service concerning the ignition system has been more than excellent, I believe the schematics you guys are after are those concerning his "bus manager." I don't know much about it other than what the website states, I found Bob's Z13/8 fit my aircraft better.

Hardly load shedding with a full EFIS system/GPS/mapping/engine moniter and electronic ignition system burning way less than 8 amps from the SD8 as long as there is gas in the tanks....If it comes to that...

Quote:
Thank you sir!


Bob . . .

No Sir, THANK YOU!

Andy
Sent from my iPhone

Quote:
On Aug 20, 2014, at 10:29 PM, "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com> wrote:



At 08:23 PM 8/20/2014, you wrote:
>
>
> I too have Robert's EFII's dual electronic ignition (which has been great so far!) on my RV7.

Were you offered any more documentation than the
down-loadable 'installation manuals' we've been
praying over?


> I didn't start out with this mindset, but with an electrically dependent ignition system and electrically dependent EFIS systems the only architecture that made sense was Bob's Z13/8. I simply hooked 1 ECU and coil to the EBUS and the other ECU and Coil to the Batt Bus.

Yup . . . that works.

Were you offered any more documentation than the
down-loadable 'installation manuals' we've been
praying over? failures of pretty good hardware
in any single tank full of fuel . . . exceedingly
unlikely.

> I believe Bob challenges you to find a better designed system than the examples in the aeroelectric connection . . .

Sure. The Z-figures didn't start finding their way
into the book until about Rev 4 or so. They marched
up to Z-10 getting refined as we went. Somewhere
along the line, I dumped Z-1 thru Z-10 in favor of
a total replacement that began with Z-11. I wanted
to set the older iterations aside. As new figures
are added, I'll fill in the numbers below Z-11.

But you're right. Unlike our brothers flying the
TC Iron, we're free to EVOLVE architectures in
the quest for the elegant solution and TAILOR
architectures to the airplane/mission.

> I couldn't be happier with the idiot proof redundancy of the electrical architecture Bob gave us in Z13/8.

You guys (or at least your predecessors) on
the List played major roles in the development
of the Z-figures. It's called, "Spontaneous
order in the free market exchange of value."
Works good every time it's tried. With few exceptions,
I believe Z-13/8 offers system reliability
that equals or exceeds that offered to many
pilots of TC twins . . . but at a tiny fraction
of the cost and complexity.

What we've accomplished here is something for
which the OBAM aviation community can be proud.
Proven recipes for success driven NOT not by
the nightmares of bureaucratic worriers but
by the quest for an elegant solution. Andy's
endorsement is a validation of that idea.
Thank you sir!


Bob . . .






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PostPosted: Thu Aug 21, 2014 7:14 am    Post subject: Z-19 Function Reply with quote

I have been following this discussion with great interest since I am strongly considering using the EFII system on my project. I had also pretty much zeroed in on the Z13/8 electrical system. The one thing that the EFII Bus Manager has that I think would be desirable is the automatic fuel pump switching if the primary pump fails. I imagine that function would not be too difficult to add to Z13/8 with some sort of a pressure switch but I am not smart enough to know what switch and the most ‘elegant’ way to wire it.

Ed
[quote][b]


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PostPosted: Thu Aug 21, 2014 8:03 am    Post subject: Z-19 Function Reply with quote

At 11:17 PM 8/20/2014, you wrote:
Quote:


Hardly load shedding with a full EFIS system/GPS/mapping/engine
moniter and electronic ignition system burning way less than 8 amps
from the SD8 as long as there is gas in the tanks....If it comes to that...

Very good. 20 years ago the idea of running
a full-up panel, electronic ignition and
fuel injection on a 110 watt energy budget
would probably have produced snickers from
the peanut gallery . . . but guess what?
You're there.

Z-13/8 offers a 3-layered architecture
that will (1) run everything plus the kitchen
sink if the main alternator is up, (2) run
everything you'd like to have on the SD-8 if the
big guy takes a vacation and with proper
battery sizing and maintenance (3) run
everything NECESSARY to terminate the flight
comfortably battery only . . . not under emergency
conditions that dictate the lights will go
out in 30 minutes.

This happy situation did not arise from the
directed efforts of any one activity . . . in
fact, the musings and experiments here on
the List contributed little to the advancement
of our art. The List is an aggregator of
ideas . . . a kind of kitchen where chefs
sifting through an ever changing supermarket
of ingredients searching out the most pleasing
recipe for success. Those ingredients come from
EVERYWHERE . . .

The earliest efforts of Lightspeed and Unison
ignition products might today seem amusing to
individuals who do not know their history
their stories . . . products that were birthed by
individuals with an idea and willingness to
take a risk . . . one bombed . . . the other
has matured greatly. Complexity has gone down,
robustness is up, energy is down, cost of
ownership is down, weight is down. Along
comes EFII . . . with perhaps the next generation
of product evolution with still better numbers
particularly in the arena of ENERGY.

The rate of evolution for good recipes is retarded
first by the distance over which the ingredients
are dispersed and then by suppression of
opportunity for experimentation in the development
of new recipes. Check out the biography of
a pencil by Leonard Read

http://tinyurl.com/me3q3hj

This fun little story speaks to the MILLIONS of
individuals, few of whom know each other, who
contribute to the crafting of a simple pencil.

It's this same spontaneous organization of millions
of experimenters and suppliers offering their own
ingredients to our 'kitchens' where we strive to produce
the best-we-know-how-to-do in airplanes.
Bob . . .

The universe runs on PHYSICS. All of mankind's
endeavors in any venue distills to but two
studies: properties of materials and management
of energy.


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PostPosted: Thu Aug 21, 2014 8:26 am    Post subject: Z-19 Function Reply with quote

At 10:13 AM 8/21/2014, you wrote:
I have been following this discussion with great interest since I am strongly considering using the EFII system on my project. I had also pretty much zeroed in on the Z13/8 electrical system. The one thing that the EFII Bus Manager has that I think would be desirable is the automatic fuel pump switching if the primary pump fails. I imagine that function would not be too difficult to add to Z13/8 with some sort of a pressure switch but I am not smart enough to know what switch and the most ‘elegant’ way to wire it.

Ed

Why automatic? Describe the flight configuration under which such a system would benefit you as a pilot.

Just about every airplane I've flown has two fuel pumps. For the most part, BOTH are ON for take-off and approach to landing. Above some altitude that offers plenty of time for recognition and response to failure of the main pump, the secondary pump is turned OFF and held in reserve.

99.9% of all failures of an engine to produce power is caused by fuel starvation. The engine generally doesn't stop cold. From the first time you sense a change in engine operation until the time that the secondary pump switch can be thrown is a few seconds at most.

There have been dozens of designs offered for automatic switching of backup hardware in aviation over the years. Some worked pretty good. The vast majority would not be asked to do their task even once over the lifetime of the airplane.

Yet all such systems adds to weight, cost and complexity . . . with reliability ramifications of their own.


My cursory examination of the EFII installation suggest that two switches for two pumps. One from the battery bus, the other from the main bus. This offers reliability with simplicity that will not get 'better' with any form of automation.

Bob . . . [quote][b]


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PostPosted: Thu Aug 21, 2014 10:30 am    Post subject: Z-19 Function Reply with quote

Bob,

I just heard back from Robert about the EFII power demands on the 12v system. Here is what he said.

The ECUs draw only about .1 amps ea.
The ignition coils draw about 2.3 amps ea at high rpm, but they have much higher peak currents, hence the 10A breaker. The peak currents occur for only a few milliseconds.
The fuel pump draws a little under 5A (one pump running).

Does this help?

Thank you!

Justin



On Aug 20, 2014, at 19:29, "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com> wrote:

Quote:


At 08:23 PM 8/20/2014, you wrote:
>
>
> I too have Robert's EFII's dual electronic ignition (which has been great so far!) on my RV7.

Were you offered any more documentation than the
down-loadable 'installation manuals' we've been
praying over?


> I didn't start out with this mindset, but with an electrically dependent ignition system and electrically dependent EFIS systems the only architecture that made sense was Bob's Z13/8. I simply hooked 1 ECU and coil to the EBUS and the other ECU and Coil to the Batt Bus.

Yup . . . that works.

I'd probably put 1/2 the equipment on the
battery bus and the other half on the main bus.
During alternator-out operations, you load-shed
half of the engine support . . .which is readily
available by simply turning the master switch back
on. The only time this would be necessary is if
you suffered DUAL failures of pretty good hardware
in any single tank full of fuel . . . exceedingly
unlikely.

> I believe Bob challenges you to find a better designed system than the examples in the aeroelectric connection . . .

Sure. The Z-figures didn't start finding their way
into the book until about Rev 4 or so. They marched
up to Z-10 getting refined as we went. Somewhere
along the line, I dumped Z-1 thru Z-10 in favor of
a total replacement that began with Z-11. I wanted
to set the older iterations aside. As new figures
are added, I'll fill in the numbers below Z-11.

But you're right. Unlike our brothers flying the
TC Iron, we're free to EVOLVE architectures in
the quest for the elegant solution and TAILOR
architectures to the airplane/mission.

> I couldn't be happier with the idiot proof redundancy of the electrical architecture Bob gave us in Z13/8.

You guys (or at least your predecessors) on
the List played major roles in the development
of the Z-figures. It's called, "Spontaneous
order in the free market exchange of value."
Works good every time it's tried. With few exceptions,
I believe Z-13/8 offers system reliability
that equals or exceeds that offered to many
pilots of TC twins . . . but at a tiny fraction
of the cost and complexity.

What we've accomplished here is something for
which the OBAM aviation community can be proud.
Proven recipes for success driven NOT not by
the nightmares of bureaucratic worriers but
by the quest for an elegant solution. Andy's
endorsement is a validation of that idea.
Thank you sir!


Bob . . .






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PostPosted: Thu Aug 21, 2014 12:14 pm    Post subject: Z-19 Function Reply with quote

At 01:28 PM 8/21/2014, you wrote:
Quote:

<jmjones2000(at)mindspring.com>

Bob,

I just heard back from Robert about the EFII power demands on the
12v system. Here is what he said.

The ECUs draw only about .1 amps ea.
The ignition coils draw about 2.3 amps ea at high rpm, but they have
much higher peak currents, hence the 10A breaker. The peak currents
occur for only a few milliseconds.
The fuel pump draws a little under 5A (one pump running).

Does this help?

Very close. Is he sending you a ship's wiring
diagram for a dual ECU system?

Bob . . .


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PostPosted: Thu Aug 21, 2014 12:53 pm    Post subject: Z-19 Function Reply with quote

That's all he sent me. The pictures in the installation diagram list all of the connections made to the efii system and these numbers show the amount of current the system draws. He does suggest using his "bus manager" which has a diagram on how to hook it up to a ship's system.



On Aug 21, 2014, at 12:13, "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com> wrote:

Quote:


At 01:28 PM 8/21/2014, you wrote:
>
>
> Bob,
>
> I just heard back from Robert about the EFII power demands on the 12v system. Here is what he said.
>
> The ECUs draw only about .1 amps ea.
> The ignition coils draw about 2.3 amps ea at high rpm, but they have much higher peak currents, hence the 10A breaker. The peak currents occur for only a few milliseconds.
> The fuel pump draws a little under 5A (one pump running).
>
> Does this help?

Very close. Is he sending you a ship's wiring
diagram for a dual ECU system?



Bob . . .






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PostPosted: Fri Aug 22, 2014 6:16 am    Post subject: Z-19 Function Reply with quote

Quote:
>Why automatic? Describe the flight configuration under which such a >system would benefit you as a pilot.
I have had an in flight fuel starvation event that was not resolved until after a no power landing which was successful. I know from that experience that a fog of confusion came over me and after replaying the event in my mind, I could not recall the point that the aux fuel pump was turned on. I had been through the drill many times to simulate an engine out emergency but I know for me when it actually happened, I did not perform as well as I could/should have. An automatic switching to the aux fuel pump could potentially take care of a problem without me having to remember to do it in the event of the fog. Of course I would want some indication of the switch occurring.

[quote][b]


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