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		trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Tue Jun 13, 2017 11:43 pm    Post subject: ELT and ELT antenna placement | 
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				Guys
 
 Where did you install the ELT in your RV-10?
 And where did you install the ELT antenna?
 
 Best
 Carlos
 
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		LarryRosen
 
 
  Joined: 16 Jan 2006 Posts: 415 Location: Medford, NJ
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 14, 2017 4:00 am    Post subject: Re: ELT and ELT antenna placement | 
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				I mounted mine on the wall of the tail cone, passenger side, near the cargo area.  I made a mount similar to the one Vans sells passenger://www.vansaircraft.com/cgi-bin/store.cgi?ident=1497441127-310-252&browse=airframe&product=bracket  The antenna is all the way in the rear under the tail fiberglass.  Many have put both the elt and the antenna in this same area.
 
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 _________________ Larry Rosen
 
#40356
 
N205EN (reserved)
 
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		philperry9
 
 
  Joined: 23 Nov 2011 Posts: 381
 
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 14, 2017 4:35 am    Post subject: ELT and ELT antenna placement | 
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				On mine the unit is in the tailcone, pax side, just behind the baggage bulkhead.  
 
 The antenna is mounted on the baggage bulk head and pointed forward into the baggage area.    It fits tightly up against the cabin top and rides in the 90° bend formed by the cabin top and overhead air console.  
 
 You never know it's there.   
 Sent from my iPhone
 
 
 
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		trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 14, 2017 4:38 am    Post subject: ELT and ELT antenna placement | 
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				Thanks Larry
 
 Let me ask: did you put the antenna "inside" the fiberglass  fairing because of drag, or was it because of integrity reasons in case of crash?
 
 Best
 Carlos
 
 Enviado do meu iPhone
 
 No dia 14/06/2017, às 13:00, LarryRosen <N205EN(at)gmail.com> escreveu:
 
 
 
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		flying-nut(at)cfl.rr.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 14, 2017 4:59 am    Post subject: ELT and ELT antenna placement | 
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				I mounted my ELT on a raised floor over       the trim cables, just aft of the bulkhead.  The antenna is mounted       on that bulkhead pointing aft so it's under the fiberglass       fairing.
        Linn
        [img]cid:part1.99089C49.8700FF18(at)cfl.rr.com[/img]
        On 6/14/2017 3:36 AM, Carlos Trigo wrote:
      
       	  | Quote: | 	 		          	  | Quote: | 	 		  --> RV10-List message posted by: Carlos Trigo <trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt> (trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt)
 
 Guys
 
 Where did you install the ELT in your RV-10?
 And where did you install the ELT antenna?
 
 Best
 Carlos
 -----
 No virus found in this message.
 Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
  | 	        | 	 
 
 
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		rnewman(at)tcwtech.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 14, 2017 5:03 am    Post subject: ELT and ELT antenna placement | 
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				One very important issue on the ELT antenna:  Although many have mounted the 
 antenna and the elt under the fiberglass tail fairing, this does not meet 
 the TSO requirements for antenna as it was tested with the ELT.    This was 
 an absolute issue for the DER I used to inspect my plane.  This was a go/no 
 go issue, not negotiable.    The TSO requires the antenna must be mounted to 
 a ground plane and be within a certain angle with respect to vertical to 
 comply.    The only suitable location was to mount the antenna to the tail 
 cone by drilling a hole through the aluminum skin.    (for me this was 
 traumatic as I had worked to hide every antenna on the top surface of the 
 airplane)
 
 Ask your perspective DER for his list of go/no go issues prior to his visit, 
 it will likely save you an extra trip.
 
 (Another example of issues from the DER was his unwillingness to accept that 
 Cleveland brake calipers are held together with bolts that are not safety 
 wired, but instead utilize a locking thread patch.   I had to change them to 
 drilled head bolts with safety wire prior to his visit)
 
 -Bob Newman
 N541RV
 www.tcwtech.com
 
 --
 
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		flying-nut(at)cfl.rr.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 14, 2017 5:25 am    Post subject: ELT and ELT antenna placement | 
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				Good call Bob.  I have known a few DARs and FAA inspectors over my 
 experimental career, and have real heartburn with those that apply 
 certificated requirements or their own issues to an experimental 
 inspection.  None of us want to tick off the inspector (read $$$ and 
 delay) but if asked for proof of guidance on the issues they usually 
 relent.  If they don't then I comply in the least intrusive way ..... 
 and return that item to the original configuration after the 
 inspection.  I have had the ELT antenna discussion before and countered 
 the question with one of my own: "How many accidents have you seen where 
 the ELT antenna remained in the vertical position??"
 Linn
 
 On 6/14/2017 9:02 AM, Bob-tcw wrote:
 [quote] 
 
  One very important issue on the ELT antenna:  Although many have 
  mounted the antenna and the elt under the fiberglass tail fairing, 
  this does not meet the TSO requirements for antenna as it was tested 
  with the ELT.    This was an absolute issue for the DER I used to 
  inspect my plane.  This was a go/no go issue, not negotiable.    The 
  TSO requires the antenna must be mounted to a ground plane and be 
  within a certain angle with respect to vertical to comply.    The only 
  suitable location was to mount the antenna to the tail cone by 
  drilling a hole through the aluminum skin.    (for me this was 
  traumatic as I had worked to hide every antenna on the top surface of 
  the airplane)
 
  Ask your perspective DER for his list of go/no go issues prior to his 
  visit, it will likely save you an extra trip.
 
  (Another example of issues from the DER was his unwillingness to 
  accept that Cleveland brake calipers are held together with bolts that 
  are not safety wired, but instead utilize a locking thread patch.   I 
  had to change them to drilled head bolts with safety wire prior to his 
  visit)
 
  -Bob Newman
  N541RV
  www.tcwtech.com
 
  --
 
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		Kellym
 
 
  Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 1706 Location: Sun Lakes AZ
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 14, 2017 5:47 am    Post subject: ELT and ELT antenna placement | 
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				Good advice, and grounds to select a different DAR.
 Yes, TSO requirements call for the antenna to be no more than xx degrees 
 from vertical. If the TSO writers can assure me of where vertical will 
 be after the crash, I would be happy to comply.  If a plane flips, the 
 antenna sticking out of the fuselage will break off, leaving you with 
 nothing. The bulkhead works fine as a ground plane. There are lots of 
 issues with ELT regs that don't make some authorities happy, like most 
 use telephone cable to connect to remote switch. Of course that wire 
 doesn't meet burn specs. I'm sure I am preaching to the choir.
 With ADS-B there is a track of the aircraft until it goes below ground 
 station coverage, so the ELT only helps find the plane within the few 
 miles it could travel below a few hundred feet on its way to impact.
 
 As for the Cleveland brake issue, that is example of DER denying 
 validity of FAA/PMA and sTC approvals. Most Cleveland brakes are either 
 PMA approved or STC approved with the standard locknut without drilled 
 head bolts. Some older Clevelands did not have the locknut feature and 
 did use drilled head bolts. I have owned planes with and without the 
 locknut. Installed Cleveland conversion kit for single engine Cessnas 
 and flew the plane for 23 years without safety wired bolts. A DER should 
 not be questioning a part that has had FAA approval for over 40 years, 
 or should be petitioning the ACO that approved the part for an AD if it 
 is so unsafe. Of course obtaining 4 drilled head bolts of right size to 
 placate the DER is minor deal, and you could replace them with the 
 original bolts the minute the DER departed.
 My DAR was a little concerned about some interference on my stick at the 
 far right/nose up position. Of course the stick could not reach that 
 area of travel with any pilot in the seat, even Twiggy.
 
 On 6/14/2017 6:02 AM, Bob-tcw wrote:
 [quote] 
  
  One very important issue on the ELT antenna:  Although many have mounted 
  the antenna and the elt under the fiberglass tail fairing, this does not 
  meet the TSO requirements for antenna as it was tested with the ELT.    
  This was an absolute issue for the DER I used to inspect my plane.  This 
  was a go/no go issue, not negotiable.    The TSO requires the antenna 
  must be mounted to a ground plane and be within a certain angle with 
  respect to vertical to comply.    The only suitable location was to 
  mount the antenna to the tail cone by drilling a hole through the 
  aluminum skin.    (for me this was traumatic as I had worked to hide 
  every antenna on the top surface of the airplane)
  
  Ask your perspective DER for his list of go/no go issues prior to his 
  visit, it will likely save you an extra trip.
  
  (Another example of issues from the DER was his unwillingness to accept 
  that Cleveland brake calipers are held together with bolts that are not 
  safety wired, but instead utilize a locking thread patch.   I had to 
  change them to drilled head bolts with safety wire prior to his visit)
  
  -Bob Newman
  N541RV
  www.tcwtech.com
  
  
  
  
  
  --
 
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 _________________ Kelly McMullen
 
A&P/IA, EAA Tech Counselor # 5286
 
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		dmaib@me.com
 
  
  Joined: 25 Apr 2006 Posts: 455 Location: New Smyrna Beach, Florida
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 14, 2017 6:07 am    Post subject: Re: ELT and ELT antenna placement | 
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				The DAR I used back in 2008 also questioned the lack of safety wire on the brake bolts. We took a look at the plans (to make sure I hadn't made a mistake) and that satisfied him. I did eventually switch to drilled head bolts and wired them. No big deal to do it, and a bit of belt and suspenders, I guess. Same DAR was known to be a stickler on "legal" nav lights as far as color, brightness, etc. I elected to install the standard Whelen system that Van's sold back then to avoid any headaches. He actually had the equipment to measure the output of the lights and was reported to check them on non-certified lighting. LED's were not nearly as good as they are today. Have since installed LED bulbs.
 
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 _________________ David Maib
 
RV-10 #40559
 
New Smyrna Beach, FL | 
			 
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		rnewman(at)tcwtech.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 14, 2017 6:28 am    Post subject: ELT and ELT antenna placement | 
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				My only intent was to point out the ELT is definitely on the DAR radar as a sensitive issue.    In our area there's essentially no practical choice in DAR's anymore.   (For hundreds of miles).  Knowing his hot button issues was the key to a smooth an efficient approval.   
 
 As in all things we need to pick our battles. 
 
 lastly sorry for all the references to DER, I meant DAR.     
 
 All the work we've been doing on our STC has DER on my brain.  
 
 Bob Newman
 Www.tcwtech.com 
 
 [quote] On Jun 14, 2017, at 9:40 AM, Kelly McMullen <kellym(at)aviating.com> wrote:
  
  
  
  Good advice, and grounds to select a different DAR.
  Yes, TSO requirements call for the antenna to be no more than xx degrees from vertical. If the TSO writers can assure me of where vertical will be after the crash, I would be happy to comply.  If a plane flips, the antenna sticking out of the fuselage will break off, leaving you with nothing. The bulkhead works fine as a ground plane. There are lots of issues with ELT regs that don't make some authorities happy, like most use telephone cable to connect to remote switch. Of course that wire doesn't meet burn specs. I'm sure I am preaching to the choir.
  With ADS-B there is a track of the aircraft until it goes below ground station coverage, so the ELT only helps find the plane within the few miles it could travel below a few hundred feet on its way to impact.
  
  As for the Cleveland brake issue, that is example of DER denying validity of FAA/PMA and sTC approvals. Most Cleveland brakes are either PMA approved or STC approved with the standard locknut without drilled head bolts. Some older Clevelands did not have the locknut feature and did use drilled head bolts. I have owned planes with and without the locknut. Installed Cleveland conversion kit for single engine Cessnas and flew the plane for 23 years without safety wired bolts. A DER should not be questioning a part that has had FAA approval for over 40 years, or should be petitioning the ACO that approved the part for an AD if it is so unsafe. Of course obtaining 4 drilled head bolts of right size to placate the DER is minor deal, and you could replace them with the original bolts the minute the DER departed.
  My DAR was a little concerned about some interference on my stick at the far right/nose up position. Of course the stick could not reach that area of travel with any pilot in the seat, even Twiggy.
  
 > On 6/14/2017 6:02 AM, Bob-tcw wrote:
 > 
 > One very important issue on the ELT antenna:  Although many have mounted the antenna and the elt under the fiberglass tail fairing, this does not meet the TSO requirements for antenna as it was tested with the ELT.    This was an absolute issue for the DER I used to inspect my plane.  This was a go/no go issue, not negotiable.    The TSO requires the antenna must be mounted to a ground plane and be within a certain angle with respect to vertical to comply.    The only suitable location was to mount the antenna to the tail cone by drilling a hole through the aluminum skin.    (for me this was traumatic as I had worked to hide every antenna on the top surface of the airplane)
 > Ask your perspective DER for his list of go/no go issues prior to his visit, it will likely save you an extra trip.
 > (Another example of issues from the DER was his unwillingness to accept that Cleveland brake calipers are held together with bolts that are not safety wired, but instead utilize a locking thread patch.   I had to change them to drilled head bolts with safety wire prior to his visit)
 > -Bob Newman
 > N541RV
 > www.tcwtech.com
 > --
 
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		jump2(at)sbcglobal.net Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 14, 2017 6:56 am    Post subject: ELT and ELT antenna placement | 
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				My question is, aren't elt antennas a transmitting antenna, just like your com antenna? If so why are you not putting your com antennas inside of plane, tail cone, engine compartment. Most elt antenna are flexible not rigid have not seen them torn off unless flipped and since we have vertical stab chances are slim that happening.
 I'm still asking these questions and no one has answered them for me.
 
 Sent from my iPad
 
 [quote] On Jun 14, 2017, at 6:40 AM, Kelly McMullen <kellym(at)aviating.com> wrote:
  
  
  
  Good advice, and grounds to select a different DAR.
  Yes, TSO requirements call for the antenna to be no more than xx degrees from vertical. If the TSO writers can assure me of where vertical will be after the crash, I would be happy to comply.  If a plane flips, the antenna sticking out of the fuselage will break off, leaving you with nothing. The bulkhead works fine as a ground plane. There are lots of issues with ELT regs that don't make some authorities happy, like most use telephone cable to connect to remote switch. Of course that wire doesn't meet burn specs. I'm sure I am preaching to the choir.
  With ADS-B there is a track of the aircraft until it goes below ground station coverage, so the ELT only helps find the plane within the few miles it could travel below a few hundred feet on its way to impact.
  
  As for the Cleveland brake issue, that is example of DER denying validity of FAA/PMA and sTC approvals. Most Cleveland brakes are either PMA approved or STC approved with the standard locknut without drilled head bolts. Some older Clevelands did not have the locknut feature and did use drilled head bolts. I have owned planes with and without the locknut. Installed Cleveland conversion kit for single engine Cessnas and flew the plane for 23 years without safety wired bolts. A DER should not be questioning a part that has had FAA approval for over 40 years, or should be petitioning the ACO that approved the part for an AD if it is so unsafe. Of course obtaining 4 drilled head bolts of right size to placate the DER is minor deal, and you could replace them with the original bolts the minute the DER departed.
  My DAR was a little concerned about some interference on my stick at the far right/nose up position. Of course the stick could not reach that area of travel with any pilot in the seat, even Twiggy.
  
 > On 6/14/2017 6:02 AM, Bob-tcw wrote:
 > 
 > One very important issue on the ELT antenna:  Although many have mounted the antenna and the elt under the fiberglass tail fairing, this does not meet the TSO requirements for antenna as it was tested with the ELT.    This was an absolute issue for the DER I used to inspect my plane.  This was a go/no go issue, not negotiable.    The TSO requires the antenna must be mounted to a ground plane and be within a certain angle with respect to vertical to comply.    The only suitable location was to mount the antenna to the tail cone by drilling a hole through the aluminum skin.    (for me this was traumatic as I had worked to hide every antenna on the top surface of the airplane)
 > Ask your perspective DER for his list of go/no go issues prior to his visit, it will likely save you an extra trip.
 > (Another example of issues from the DER was his unwillingness to accept that Cleveland brake calipers are held together with bolts that are not safety wired, but instead utilize a locking thread patch.   I had to change them to drilled head bolts with safety wire prior to his visit)
 > -Bob Newman
 > N541RV
 > www.tcwtech.com
 > --
 
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		LarryRosen
 
 
  Joined: 16 Jan 2006 Posts: 415 Location: Medford, NJ
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 14, 2017 7:19 am    Post subject: Re: ELT and ELT antenna placement | 
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				The real reason I put it there was aesthetics.
  I didn't want the antenna on the exterior and it seemed like a good place. 	  | trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt wrote: | 	 		  Thanks Larry
 
 Let me ask: did you put the antenna "inside" the fiberglass  fairing because of drag, or was it because of integrity reasons in case of crash?
 
 Best
 Carlos
 
 Enviado do meu iPhone
 
 No dia 14/06/2017, às 13:00, LarryRosen <N205EN> escreveu:
 
  | 	 
 
 
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 _________________ Larry Rosen
 
#40356
 
N205EN (reserved)
 
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		flying-nut(at)cfl.rr.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 14, 2017 7:20 am    Post subject: ELT and ELT antenna placement | 
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				See below .....
 On 6/14/2017 10:56 AM, Patrick Thyssen wrote:
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   
 
  My question is, aren't elt antennas a transmitting antenna, just like your com antenna?
 Other than the fact that they are vertically polarized their function is 
 | 	  
 different.  You hope to never use the ELT antenna but you hope to use 
 you com antennas a lot.  Since the new 406 Mhz. ELTs are using 
 satellites for receptions ..... vastly different for the ground-based 
 121.5 ELTs .... mounting the antenna on it's side (if it stays that way 
 after impact) provides a much better signal for the satellite.
  	  | Quote: | 	 		     If so why are you not putting your com antennas inside of plane, tail cone, engine compartment.
 Some do.  Search for Archer antennas.  Mostly mounted inside fiberglass 
 | 	  
 wingtips.
  	  | Quote: | 	 		     Most elt antenna are flexible not rigid have not seen them torn off unless flipped and since we have vertical stab chances are slim that happening.
 The FAA has come out with a SB (I think) on ELTs that are mounted with a 
 | 	  
 velcro strap to prevent them from coming loose in severe deceleration 
 .... because the have become disconnected from the antenna.
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   I'm still asking these questions and no one has answered them for me.
 I hope this helps.  Remember that a round rod has more drag than most 
 | 	  
 other shapes like airfoils.  Also, in my mind the crashes severe enough 
 to cause concern over antenna orientation/connection only need the 
 antenna for searchers to find the remains.  My 406 ELT only came with  a 
 whip so I velcro'd a rubber ducky antenna to to ELT to use it as a 
 portable.  I also plan on carrying a PLB.  Many options are available to 
 help rescuers find you.
 Linn
 [quote]
  Sent from my iPad
 
 > On Jun 14, 2017, at 6:40 AM, Kelly McMullen <kellym(at)aviating.com> wrote:
 >
 > 
 >
 > Good advice, and grounds to select a different DAR.
 > Yes, TSO requirements call for the antenna to be no more than xx degrees from vertical. If the TSO writers can assure me of where vertical will be after the crash, I would be happy to comply.  If a plane flips, the antenna sticking out of the fuselage will break off, leaving you with nothing. The bulkhead works fine as a ground plane. There are lots of issues with ELT regs that don't make some authorities happy, like most use telephone cable to connect to remote switch. Of course that wire doesn't meet burn specs. I'm sure I am preaching to the choir.
 > With ADS-B there is a track of the aircraft until it goes below ground station coverage, so the ELT only helps find the plane within the few miles it could travel below a few hundred feet on its way to impact.
 >
 > As for the Cleveland brake issue, that is example of DER denying validity of FAA/PMA and sTC approvals. Most Cleveland brakes are either PMA approved or STC approved with the standard locknut without drilled head bolts. Some older Clevelands did not have the locknut feature and did use drilled head bolts. I have owned planes with and without the locknut. Installed Cleveland conversion kit for single engine Cessnas and flew the plane for 23 years without safety wired bolts. A DER should not be questioning a part that has had FAA approval for over 40 years, or should be petitioning the ACO that approved the part for an AD if it is so unsafe. Of course obtaining 4 drilled head bolts of right size to placate the DER is minor deal, and you could replace them with the original bolts the minute the DER departed.
 > My DAR was a little concerned about some interference on my stick at the far right/nose up position. Of course the stick could not reach that area of travel with any pilot in the seat, even Twiggy.
 >
 >> On 6/14/2017 6:02 AM, Bob-tcw wrote:
 >> 
 >> One very important issue on the ELT antenna:  Although many have mounted the antenna and the elt under the fiberglass tail fairing, this does not meet the TSO requirements for antenna as it was tested with the ELT.    This was an absolute issue for the DER I used to inspect my plane.  This was a go/no go issue, not negotiable.    The TSO requires the antenna must be mounted to a ground plane and be within a certain angle with respect to vertical to comply.    The only suitable location was to mount the antenna to the tail cone by drilling a hole through the aluminum skin.    (for me this was traumatic as I had worked to hide every antenna on the top surface of the airplane)
 >> Ask your perspective DER for his list of go/no go issues prior to his visit, it will likely save you an extra trip.
 >> (Another example of issues from the DER was his unwillingness to accept that Cleveland brake calipers are held together with bolts that are not safety wired, but instead utilize a locking thread patch.   I had to change them to drilled head bolts with safety wire prior to his visit)
 >> -Bob Newman
 >> N541RV
 >> www.tcwtech.com
 >> --
 
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 14, 2017 7:30 am    Post subject: ELT and ELT antenna placement | 
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				Patrick,
 Certified Aircraft vs. Experiments
 Antenna polarity and signal broadcast effectiveness are based on the antenna "tuned" within spec for the specific frequency.  Comms often have problems at the higher freqs due to tuning in the mid range of a wide spectrum.  ELTs are the limp appendage of aircraft electronics.
 As a now retired Airline Avionics tech who regularly tested signal and battery strength as well as squitter data stream broadcast accuracy, the antenna was alway vertical. A portion on the radiating end was always outside the aircraft skin and the ground plane was always effectively a solid ground-plane.  We even do annual drop testing.
 Many experimentals I have inspected do not have batteries which comply with the FARs and their antennas are hidden for builder decided cosmetic reasons which produce little effective broadcast range.  The Vertical airfoil usually provides adequate protection to continue broadcasting after an unintended hard landing.
 Compromise is one of the actions that reasonable, well educated people deviate from regulated norms.  Your mileage will vary.  406 has helped a lot. 121.5 remains a joke.  We tested all three frequencies every year on the correct minutes after the hour or grounded the non-compliant elts or worse the aircraft from beloved revenue production.
 ULBs and Orange (black) boxes are another subject we do not screw with.  We have no latitude to play with their intended purpose and periodic testing.
 John Cox
 On Wed, Jun 14, 2017 at 7:56 AM, Patrick Thyssen <jump2(at)sbcglobal.net (jump2(at)sbcglobal.net)> wrote:
 [quote]--> RV10-List message posted by: Patrick Thyssen <jump2(at)sbcglobal.net (jump2(at)sbcglobal.net)>
  
  My question is, aren't elt antennas a transmitting antenna, just like your com antenna? If so why are you not putting your com antennas inside of plane, tail cone, engine compartment. Most elt antenna are flexible not rigid have not seen them torn off unless flipped and since we have vertical stab chances are slim that happening.
  I'm still asking these questions and no one has answered them for me.
  
  Sent from my iPad
  
  > On Jun 14, 2017, at 6:40 AM, Kelly McMullen <kellym(at)aviating.com (kellym(at)aviating.com)> wrote:
  >
  > --> RV10-List message posted by: Kelly McMullen <kellym(at)AVIATING.COM (kellym(at)AVIATING.COM)>
  >
  > Good advice, and grounds to select a different DAR.
  > Yes, TSO requirements call for the antenna to be no more than xx degrees from vertical. If the TSO writers can assure me of where vertical will be after the crash, I would be happy to comply.  If a plane flips, the antenna sticking out of the fuselage will break off, leaving you with nothing. The bulkhead works fine as a ground plane. There are lots of issues with ELT regs that don't make some authorities happy, like most use telephone cable to connect to remote switch. Of course that wire doesn't meet burn specs. I'm sure I am preaching to the choir.
  > With ADS-B there is a track of the aircraft until it goes below ground station coverage, so the ELT only helps find the plane within the few miles it could travel below a few hundred feet on its way to impact.
  >
  > As for the Cleveland brake issue, that is example of DER denying validity of FAA/PMA and sTC approvals. Most Cleveland brakes are either PMA approved or STC approved with the standard locknut without drilled head bolts. Some older Clevelands did not have the locknut feature and did use drilled head bolts. I have owned planes with and without the locknut. Installed Cleveland conversion kit for single engine Cessnas and flew the plane for 23 years without safety wired bolts. A DER should not be questioning a part that has had FAA approval for over 40 years, or should be petitioning the ACO that approved the part for an AD if it is so unsafe. Of course obtaining 4 drilled head bolts of right size to placate the DER is minor deal, and you could replace them with the original bolts the minute the DER departed.
  > My DAR was a little concerned about some interference on my stick at the far right/nose up position. Of course the stick could not reach that area of travel with any pilot in the seat, even Twiggy.
  >
  >> On 6/14/2017 6:02 AM, Bob-tcw wrote:
  >> --> RV10-List message posted by: "Bob-tcw" <rnewman(at)tcwtech.com (rnewman(at)tcwtech.com)>
  >> One very important issue on the ELT antenna:  Although many have mounted the antenna and the elt under the fiberglass tail fairing, this does not meet the TSO requirements for antenna as it was tested with the ELT.    This was an absolute issue for the DER I used to inspect my plane.  This was a go/no go issue, not negotiable.    The TSO requires the antenna must be mounted to a ground plane and be within a certain angle with respect to vertical to comply.    The only suitable location was to mount the antenna to the tail cone by drilling a hole through the aluminum skin.    (for me this was traumatic as I had worked to hide every antenna on the top surface of the airplane)
  >> Ask your perspective DER for his list of go/no go issues prior to his visit, it will likely save you an extra trip.
  >> (Another example of issues from the DER was his unwillingness to accept that Cleveland brake calipers are held together with bolts that are not safety wired, but instead utilize a locking thread patch.   I had to change them to drilled head bolts with safety wire prior to his visit)
  >> -Bob Newman
  >> N541RV
  >> www.tcwtech.com
  >> --
 
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		philperry9
 
 
  Joined: 23 Nov 2011 Posts: 381
 
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 14, 2017 7:31 am    Post subject: ELT and ELT antenna placement | 
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				Our local DAR is a bit ridiculous too.  He has a hard time understanding the differences between the two.   I went ahead and spent the extra cash to fly a DAR in from 700 miles away who had experience in the E-AB world.   
 
 Sent from my iPhone
 
 [quote] On Jun 14, 2017, at 9:27 AM, Tcwtech <rnewman(at)tcwtech.com> wrote:
  
  
  
  My only intent was to point out the ELT is definitely on the DAR radar as a sensitive issue.    In our area there's essentially no practical choice in DAR's anymore.   (For hundreds of miles).  Knowing his hot button issues was the key to a smooth an efficient approval.   
  
  As in all things we need to pick our battles. 
  
  lastly sorry for all the references to DER, I meant DAR.     
  
  All the work we've been doing on our STC has DER on my brain.  
  
  Bob Newman
  Www.tcwtech.com 
  
  
  
  
  
 > On Jun 14, 2017, at 9:40 AM, Kelly McMullen <kellym(at)aviating.com> wrote:
 > 
 > 
 > 
 > Good advice, and grounds to select a different DAR.
 > Yes, TSO requirements call for the antenna to be no more than xx degrees from vertical. If the TSO writers can assure me of where vertical will be after the crash, I would be happy to comply.  If a plane flips, the antenna sticking out of the fuselage will break off, leaving you with nothing. The bulkhead works fine as a ground plane. There are lots of issues with ELT regs that don't make some authorities happy, like most use telephone cable to connect to remote switch. Of course that wire doesn't meet burn specs. I'm sure I am preaching to the choir.
 > With ADS-B there is a track of the aircraft until it goes below ground station coverage, so the ELT only helps find the plane within the few miles it could travel below a few hundred feet on its way to impact.
 > 
 > As for the Cleveland brake issue, that is example of DER denying validity of FAA/PMA and sTC approvals. Most Cleveland brakes are either PMA approved or STC approved with the standard locknut without drilled head bolts. Some older Clevelands did not have the locknut feature and did use drilled head bolts. I have owned planes with and without the locknut. Installed Cleveland conversion kit for single engine Cessnas and flew the plane for 23 years without safety wired bolts. A DER should not be questioning a part that has had FAA approval for over 40 years, or should be petitioning the ACO that approved the part for an AD if it is so unsafe. Of course obtaining 4 drilled head bolts of right size to placate the DER is minor deal, and you could replace them with the original bolts the minute the DER departed.
 > My DAR was a little concerned about some interference on my stick at the far right/nose up position. Of course the stick could not reach that area of travel with any pilot in the seat, even Twiggy.
 > 
 >> On 6/14/2017 6:02 AM, Bob-tcw wrote:
 >> 
 >> One very important issue on the ELT antenna:  Although many have mounted the antenna and the elt under the fiberglass tail fairing, this does not meet the TSO requirements for antenna as it was tested with the ELT.    This was an absolute issue for the DER I used to inspect my plane.  This was a go/no go issue, not negotiable.    The TSO requires the antenna must be mounted to a ground plane and be within a certain angle with respect to vertical to comply.    The only suitable location was to mount the antenna to the tail cone by drilling a hole through the aluminum skin.    (for me this was traumatic as I had worked to hide every antenna on the top surface of the airplane)
 >> Ask your perspective DER for his list of go/no go issues prior to his visit, it will likely save you an extra trip.
 >> (Another example of issues from the DER was his unwillingness to accept that Cleveland brake calipers are held together with bolts that are not safety wired, but instead utilize a locking thread patch.   I had to change them to drilled head bolts with safety wire prior to his visit)
 >> -Bob Newman
 >> N541RV
 >> www.tcwtech.com
 >> --
 
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 14, 2017 7:43 am    Post subject: ELT and ELT antenna placement | 
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				Many experimental ELTs are effectively dysfunctional or obsolete after installation.  Most tests are done by turning on the Comm to 121.5 and thinking being 5 feet away will work in the real recovery - location arena.  How many have 406 tested annually?  How many have 243 tested? Many owners/operators do not install correct replacement batteries and correctly test batteries or replace non-compliants on the correct schedule.
 Find an avionics shop that will test all three and provide a written report of compliance every 5 to 10 years.
 On Wed, Jun 14, 2017 at 8:31 AM, Phillip Perry <philperry9(at)gmail.com (philperry9(at)gmail.com)> wrote:
 [quote]--> RV10-List message posted by: Phillip Perry <philperry9(at)gmail.com (philperry9(at)gmail.com)>
  
  Our local DAR is a bit ridiculous too.  He has a hard time understanding the differences between the two.   I went ahead and spent the extra cash to fly a DAR in from 700 miles away who had experience in the E-AB world.
  
  
  
  Sent from my iPhone
  
  > On Jun 14, 2017, at 9:27 AM, Tcwtech <rnewman(at)tcwtech.com (rnewman(at)tcwtech.com)> wrote:
  >
  > --> RV10-List message posted by: Tcwtech <rnewman(at)tcwtech.com (rnewman(at)tcwtech.com)>
  >
  > My only intent was to point out the ELT is definitely on the DAR radar as a sensitive issue.    In our area there's essentially no practical choice in DAR's anymore.   (For hundreds of miles).  Knowing his hot button issues was the key to a smooth an efficient approval.
  >
  > As in all things we need to pick our battles.
  >
  > lastly sorry for all the references to DER, I meant DAR.
  >
  > All the work we've been doing on our STC has DER on my brain.
  >
  > Bob Newman
  > Www.tcwtech.com
  >
  >
  >
  >
  >
  >> On Jun 14, 2017, at 9:40 AM, Kelly McMullen <kellym(at)aviating.com (kellym(at)aviating.com)> wrote:
  >>
  >> --> RV10-List message posted by: Kelly McMullen <kellym(at)AVIATING.COM (kellym(at)AVIATING.COM)>
  >>
  >> Good advice, and grounds to select a different DAR.
  >> Yes, TSO requirements call for the antenna to be no more than xx degrees from vertical. If the TSO writers can assure me of where vertical will be after the crash, I would be happy to comply.  If a plane flips, the antenna sticking out of the fuselage will break off, leaving you with nothing. The bulkhead works fine as a ground plane. There are lots of issues with ELT regs that don't make some authorities happy, like most use telephone cable to connect to remote switch. Of course that wire doesn't meet burn specs. I'm sure I am preaching to the choir.
  >> With ADS-B there is a track of the aircraft until it goes below ground station coverage, so the ELT only helps find the plane within the few miles it could travel below a few hundred feet on its way to impact.
  >>
  >> As for the Cleveland brake issue, that is example of DER denying validity of FAA/PMA and sTC approvals. Most Cleveland brakes are either PMA approved or STC approved with the standard locknut without drilled head bolts. Some older Clevelands did not have the locknut feature and did use drilled head bolts. I have owned planes with and without the locknut. Installed Cleveland conversion kit for single engine Cessnas and flew the plane for 23 years without safety wired bolts. A DER should not be questioning a part that has had FAA approval for over 40 years, or should be petitioning the ACO that approved the part for an AD if it is so unsafe. Of course obtaining 4 drilled head bolts of right size to placate the DER is minor deal, and you could replace them with the original bolts the minute the DER departed.
  >> My DAR was a little concerned about some interference on my stick at the far right/nose up position. Of course the stick could not reach that area of travel with any pilot in the seat, even Twiggy.
  >>
  >>> On 6/14/2017 6:02 AM, Bob-tcw wrote:
  >>> --> RV10-List message posted by: "Bob-tcw" <rnewman(at)tcwtech.com (rnewman(at)tcwtech.com)>
  >>> One very important issue on the ELT antenna:  Although many have mounted the antenna and the elt under the fiberglass tail fairing, this does not meet the TSO requirements for antenna as it was tested with the ELT.    This was an absolute issue for the DER I used to inspect my plane.  This was a go/no go issue, not negotiable.    The TSO requires the antenna must be mounted to a ground plane and be within a certain angle with respect to vertical to comply.    The only suitable location was to mount the antenna to the tail cone by drilling a hole through the aluminum skin.    (for me this was traumatic as I had worked to hide every antenna on the top surface of the airplane)
  >>> Ask your perspective DER for his list of go/no go issues prior to his visit, it will likely save you an extra trip.
  >>> (Another example of issues from the DER was his unwillingness to accept that Cleveland brake calipers are held together with bolts that are not safety wired, but instead utilize a locking thread patch.   I had to change them to drilled head bolts with safety wire prior to his visit)
  >>> -Bob Newman
  >>> N541RV
  >>> www.tcwtech.com
  >>> --
 
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		partner14
 
 
  Joined: 12 Jan 2008 Posts: 540 Location: Granbury Texas
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 14, 2017 8:00 am    Post subject: ELT and ELT antenna placement | 
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				Pretty soon ATC will know pretty much exactly where we are all the time... won't that pretty much take care of knowing where the plane crashed?
 
        From: John Cox <rv10pro(at)gmail.com>
  To: rv10-list(at)matronics.com 
  Sent: Wednesday, June 14, 2017 10:53 AM
  Subject: Re: ELT and ELT antenna placement
   
  
 Many experimental ELTs are effectively dysfunctional or obsolete after installation.  Most tests are done by turning on the Comm to 121.5 and thinking being 5 feet away will work in the real recovery - location arena.  How many have 406 tested annually?  How many have 243 tested? Many owners/operators do not install correct replacement batteries and correctly test batteries or replace non-compliants on the correct schedule.
 Find an avionics shop that will test all three and provide a written report of compliance every 5 to 10 years.
 On Wed, Jun 14, 2017 at 8:31 AM, Phillip Perry <philperry9(at)gmail.com (philperry9(at)gmail.com)> wrote:
 [quote]--> RV10-List message posted by: Phillip Perry <philperry9(at)gmail.com (philperry9(at)gmail.com)>
  
  Our local DAR is a bit ridiculous too.  He has a hard time understanding the differences between the two.   I went ahead and spent the extra cash to fly a DAR in from 700 miles away who had experience in the E-AB world.
  
  
  
  Sent from my iPhone
  
  > On Jun 14, 2017, at 9:27 AM, Tcwtech <rnewman(at)tcwtech.com (rnewman(at)tcwtech.com)> wrote:
  >
  > --> RV10-List message posted by: Tcwtech <rnewman(at)tcwtech.com (rnewman(at)tcwtech.com)>
  >
  > My only intent was to point out the ELT is definitely on the DAR radar as a sensitive issue.    In our area there's essentially no practical choice in DAR's anymore.   (For hundreds of miles).  Knowing his hot button issues was the key to a smooth an efficient approval.
  >
  > As in all things we need to pick our battles.
  >
  > lastly sorry for all the references to DER, I meant DAR.
  >
  > All the work we've been doing on our STC has DER on my brain.
  >
  > Bob Newman
  > Www.tcwtech.com
  >
  >
  >
  >
  >
  >> On Jun 14, 2017, at 9:40 AM, Kelly McMullen <kellym(at)aviating.com (kellym(at)aviating.com)> wrote:
  >>
  >> --> RV10-List message posted by: Kelly McMullen <kellym(at)AVIATING.COM (kellym(at)AVIATING.COM)>
  >>
  >> Good advice, and grounds to select a different DAR.
  >> Yes, TSO requirements call for the antenna to be no more than xx degrees from vertical. If the TSO writers can assure me of where vertical will be after the crash, I would be happy to comply.  If a plane flips, the antenna sticking out of the fuselage will break off, leaving you with nothing. The bulkhead works fine as a ground plane. There are lots of issues with ELT regs that don't make some authorities happy, like most use telephone cable to connect to remote switch. Of course that wire doesn't meet burn specs. I'm sure I am preaching to the choir.
  >> With ADS-B there is a track of the aircraft until it goes below ground station coverage, so the ELT only helps find the plane within the few miles it could travel below a few hundred feet on its way to impact.
  >>
  >> As for the Cleveland brake issue, that is example of DER denying validity of FAA/PMA and sTC approvals. Most Cleveland brakes are either PMA approved or STC approved with the standard locknut without drilled head bolts. Some older Clevelands did not have the locknut feature and did use drilled head bolts. I have owned planes with and without the locknut. Installed Cleveland conversion kit for single engine Cessnas and flew the plane for 23 years without safety wired bolts. A DER should not be questioning a part that has had FAA approval for over 40 years, or should be petitioning the ACO that approved the part for an AD if it is so unsafe. Of course obtaining 4 drilled head bolts of right size to placate the DER is minor deal, and you could replace them with the original bolts the minute the DER departed.
  >> My DAR was a little concerned about some interference on my stick at the far right/nose up position. Of course the stick could not reach that area of travel with any pilot in the seat, even Twiggy.
  >>
  >>> On 6/14/2017 6:02 AM, Bob-tcw wrote:
  >>> --> RV10-List message posted by: "Bob-tcw" <rnewman(at)tcwtech.com (rnewman(at)tcwtech.com)>
  >>> One very important issue on the ELT antenna:  Although many have mounted the antenna and the elt under the fiberglass tail fairing, this does not meet the TSO requirements for antenna as it was tested with the ELT.    This was an absolute issue for the DER I used to inspect my plane.  This was a go/no go issue, not negotiable.    The TSO requires the antenna must be mounted to a ground plane and be within a certain angle with respect to vertical to comply.    The only suitable location was to mount the antenna to the tail cone by drilling a hole through the aluminum skin.    (for me this was traumatic as I had worked to hide every antenna on the top surface of the airplane)
  >>> Ask your perspective DER for his list of go/no go issues prior to his visit, it will likely save you an extra trip.
  >>> (Another example of issues from the DER was his unwillingness to accept that Cleveland brake calipers are held together with bolts that are not safety wired, but instead utilize a locking thread patch.   I had to change them to drilled head bolts with safety wire prior to his visit)
  >>> -Bob Newman
  >>> N541RV
  >>> www.tcwtech.com
  >>> --
 
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 _________________ Don A. McDonald
 
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		Kelly McMullen
 
 
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 14, 2017 12:26 pm    Post subject: ELT and ELT antenna placement | 
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				John,
 
 I'm not sure of the basis of your statements. The reg only does not state that 3 frequencies must be tested. 243 is produced via a harmonic off the 121.5, so it will be of similar strength and quality, The reg was written before 406 came about, and thus is not really addressed. the units I am familiar with have self test function. There was/is an advisory circular on how to do the test. IIRC it called for using an AM radio tuned away from any stations to hear the sweep of the ELT.  Takes some effort to hook up the wrong battery to the first generation ELTs, because each case was different size and different brand wouldn't fit. They are still legal, 40+ years after the original TSO....they were and are a joke, but legal.
 
 As for the newer generation 121.5 that call for a specific brand of alkaline battery...who cares if you install Duracell iinstead of Energizer or vice versa, as long as it has an expiration date on it. Who keeps a log of in use time to determine if batteries have accumulated 1 hour or more of use?
 
 With ADS-B, PLRBs, Spot, etc. the ELT really has become more of a regulatory nuisance than a significant rescue tool. Some of us were around to install the 1st generation units. In fact, I was close to some of the aviators that spent months searching for the two Congressmen that vanished. To this day, no sign of the aircraft has ever been found. With melting glaciers, maybe that will change.
 
 I seriously do not get the concern about vertical. What percentage of crashes either arrive on the gear or right side up? Land in tree tops and most any external antennas will be ripped off. I once took a fleet of armored vehicles through uncut forest of young, small trees. Before we left the woods, not one of the shielded lights or antennas remained.
 
 -sent from the I-droid implanted in my forearm
  
 On Wed, Jun 14, 2017 at 8:42 AM, John Cox <rv10pro(at)gmail.com (rv10pro(at)gmail.com)> wrote:
 [quote]Many experimental ELTs are effectively dysfunctional or obsolete after installation.  Most tests are done by turning on the Comm to 121.5 and thinking being 5 feet away will work in the real recovery - location arena.  How many have 406 tested annually?  How many have 243 tested? Many owners/operators do not install correct replacement batteries and correctly test batteries or replace non-compliants on the correct schedule.
 Find an avionics shop that will test all three and provide a written report of compliance every 5 to 10 years.
 On Wed, Jun 14, 2017 at 8:31 AM, Phillip Perry <philperry9(at)gmail.com (philperry9(at)gmail.com)> wrote:
 [quote]--> RV10-List message posted by: Phillip Perry <philperry9(at)gmail.com (philperry9(at)gmail.com)>
  
  Our local DAR is a bit ridiculous too.  He has a hard time understanding the differences between the two.   I went ahead and spent the extra cash to fly a DAR in from 700 miles away who had experience in the E-AB world.
  
  
  
  Sent from my iPhone
  
  > On Jun 14, 2017, at 9:27 AM, Tcwtech <rnewman(at)tcwtech.com (rnewman(at)tcwtech.com)> wrote:
  >
  > --> RV10-List message posted by: Tcwtech <rnewman(at)tcwtech.com (rnewman(at)tcwtech.com)>
  >
  > My only intent was to point out the ELT is definitely on the DAR radar as a sensitive issue.    In our area there's essentially no practical choice in DAR's anymore.   (For hundreds of miles).  Knowing his hot button issues was the key to a smooth an efficient approval.
  >
  > As in all things we need to pick our battles.
  >
  > lastly sorry for all the references to DER, I meant DAR.
  >
  > All the work we've been doing on our STC has DER on my brain.
  >
  > Bob Newman
  > Www.tcwtech.com
  
 
 
  >
  >
  >
  >> On Jun 14, 2017, at 9:40 AM, Kelly McMullen <kellym(at)aviating.com (kellym(at)aviating.com)> wrote:
  >>
  >> --> RV10-List message posted by: Kelly McMullen <kellym(at)AVIATING.COM (kellym(at)AVIATING.COM)>
  >>
  >> Good advice, and grounds to select a different DAR.
  >> Yes, TSO requirements call for the antenna to be no more than xx degrees from vertical. If the TSO writers can assure me of where vertical will be after the crash, I would be happy to comply.  If a plane flips, the antenna sticking out of the fuselage will break off, leaving you with nothing. The bulkhead works fine as a ground plane. There are lots of issues with ELT regs that don't make some authorities happy, like most use telephone cable to connect to remote switch. Of course that wire doesn't meet burn specs. I'm sure I am preaching to the choir.
  >> With ADS-B there is a track of the aircraft until it goes below ground station coverage, so the ELT only helps find the plane within the few miles it could travel below a few hundred feet on its way to impact.
  >>
  >> As for the Cleveland brake issue, that is example of DER denying validity of FAA/PMA and sTC approvals. Most Cleveland brakes are either PMA approved or STC approved with the standard locknut without drilled head bolts. Some older Clevelands did not have the locknut feature and did use drilled head bolts. I have owned planes with and without the locknut. Installed Cleveland conversion kit for single engine Cessnas and flew the plane for 23 years without safety wired bolts. A DER should not be questioning a part that has had FAA approval for over 40 years, or should be petitioning the ACO that approved the part for an AD if it is so unsafe. Of course obtaining 4 drilled head bolts of right size to placate the DER is minor deal, and you could replace them with the original bolts the minute the DER departed.
  >> My DAR was a little concerned about some interference on my stick at the far right/nose up position. Of course the stick could not reach that area of travel with any pilot in the seat, even Twiggy.
  >>
  >>> On 6/14/2017 6:02 AM, Bob-tcw wrote:
  >>> --> RV10-List message posted by: "Bob-tcw" <rnewman(at)tcwtech.com (rnewman(at)tcwtech.com)>
  >>> One very important issue on the ELT antenna:  Although many have mounted the antenna and the elt under the fiberglass tail fairing, this does not meet the TSO requirements for antenna as it was tested with the ELT.    This was an absolute issue for the DER I used to inspect my plane.  This was a go/no go issue, not negotiable.    The TSO requires the antenna must be mounted to a ground plane and be within a certain angle with respect to vertical to comply.    The only suitable location was to mount the antenna to the tail cone by drilling a hole through the aluminum skin.    (for me this was traumatic as I had worked to hide every antenna on the top surface of the airplane)
  >>> Ask your perspective DER for his list of go/no go issues prior to his visit, it will likely save you an extra trip.
  >>> (Another example of issues from the DER was his unwillingness to accept that Cleveland brake calipers are held together with bolts that are not safety wired, but instead utilize a locking thread patch.   I had to change them to drilled head bolts with safety wire prior to his visit)
  >>> -Bob Newman
  >>> N541RV
  >>> www.tcwtech.com
  >>> --
 
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		Bob Turner
 
 
  Joined: 03 Jan 2009 Posts: 885 Location: Castro Valley, CA
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 14, 2017 1:29 pm    Post subject: Re: ELT and ELT antenna placement | 
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				Hey guys,
 I think we need to take it a bit easier with the DARs. After all, they are direct or indirect FAA employees, and their job is to see to it that the rules are obeyed. The rules say the ELT has to be TSO'd, and the TSO details antenna mounting. I certainly wish the rules all ended with, "...but use common sense or good judgement....". But that is certainly not the FAA way. So complain - but the complaints should go to the FAA.
 Not to change the subject, but I hope everyone has noted the latest FAA craziness: If you now are flying under BasicMed you may act as PIC; but you may not act as a required safety pilot if the PIC is under the hood. Where's the logic in that?
 
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 _________________ Bob Turner
 
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		Kellym
 
 
  Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 1706 Location: Sun Lakes AZ
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				 Posted: Wed Jun 14, 2017 4:33 pm    Post subject: ELT and ELT antenna placement | 
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				You are absolutely correct. Not to mention that you can change anything 
 you want as soon as the DAR leaves the premises.
 
 On 6/14/2017 2:29 PM, Bob Turner wrote:
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   
  
  Hey guys,
  I think we need to take it a bit easier with the DARs. After all, they are direct or indirect FAA employees, and their job is to see to it that the rules are obeyed. The rules say the ELT has to be TSO'd, and the TSO details antenna mounting. I certainly wish the rules all ended with, "...but use common sense or good judgement....". But that is certainly not the FAA way. So complain - but the complaints should go to the FAA.
  Not to change the subject, but I hope everyone has noted the latest FAA craziness: If you now are flying under BasicMed you may act as PIC; but you may not act as a required safety pilot if the PIC is under the hood. Where's the logic in that?
  
  --------
  Bob Turner
  RV-10 QB
  
  
  
  
  Read this topic online here:
  
  http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=470131#470131
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
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 _________________ Kelly McMullen
 
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