AeroElectric-List Digest Archive

Mon 03/04/19


Total Messages Posted: 13



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 12:29 AM - Insulator in durable gas tight compression (Jan de Jong)
     2. 07:24 AM - Re: Insulator in durable gas tight compression (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     3. 07:34 AM - Re: Insulator in durable gas tight compression (user9253)
     4. 09:50 AM - Re: Insulator in durable gas tight compression (Dick Tasker)
     5. 10:23 AM - Re: Landing gear electric actuator circuit (user9253)
     6. 12:36 PM - Re: Insulator in durable gas tight compression (Jan de Jong)
     7. 02:41 PM - Re: Insulator in durable gas tight compression (Jan de Jong)
     8. 02:58 PM - Re: Insulator in durable gas tight compression (user9253)
     9. 03:42 PM - Re: Re: Insulator in durable gas tight compression (Jan de Jong)
    10. 05:20 PM - Re: Re: Landing gear electric actuator circuit (GTH)
    11. 06:26 PM - Re: Re: Landing gear electric actuator circuit (C&K)
    12. 06:42 PM - Re: Re: Landing gear electric actuator circuit (Kelly McMullen)
    13. 08:14 PM - Re: Re: Landing gear electric actuator circuit (A R Goldman)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 12:29:23 AM PST US
    Subject: Insulator in durable gas tight compression
    From: Jan de Jong <jan_de_jong@casema.nl>
    I have a simple question. Is there any example in acceptable practices where an insulating layer (some laminate?) is part of the stack of metal layers that is compressed to ensure a durable gas tight low resistance electrical connection between the metal layers? If there is such that would be great. If such can be categorically denied that would be great too. Thanks. Jan de Jong


    Message 2


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    Time: 07:24:25 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Insulator in durable gas tight compression
    At 02:28 AM 3/4/2019, you wrote: >Is there any example in acceptable practices where >an insulating layer (some laminate?) is part of the >stack of metal layers that is compressed to ensure >a durable gas tight low resistance electrical >connection between the metal layers? Not aware of a joining technology that uses any form of insulation to augment integrity of the finished joint. Gas-tight implies metal-to- metal free of voids. Insulation or any other material outside the joint might be useful for protecting the edges of the joint . . . like solder over the 'western union' splice or heat-shrink over any other form of joining. There are dozens of insulation- displacement technologies wherein the conductors push the insulation aside during application . . . but it's not clear that insulation surrounding the finished joint is an integral component of the design's service life. Bob . . .


    Message 3


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    Time: 07:34:14 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Insulator in durable gas tight compression
    From: "user9253" <fransew@gmail.com>
    Some switches are made with a layer of plastic included in the compressed electrical connection. They are prone to fail. How about mica? -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=487910#487910


    Message 4


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    Time: 09:50:35 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Insulator in durable gas tight compression
    From: Dick Tasker <dick@thetaskerfamily.com>
    I believe you are asking is it okay to use some sort of laminate in the stack-up of layers wherein the goal is to have something to mount the connection to and insulate it from your airplane sheet metal and that will not affect the "gas-tightness" of the connection. If that is the question, I believe that the answer would be that there are very few materials that would allow that. Ceramic would work, but that is hared to work with. Any plastic type material probably is too soft to not allow some relaxation over time of the joint. The way to do what I think you want is to connect the bolt (or whatever is part of the whole assembly) to the laminate with a nut and then put the ring-lug (or whatever needs to be connected) onto the bolt and then use another nut to make the connection gas tight. Or if you are just using the laminate to hold the joint in place, place the two lugs that need to be connected over the first nut and then use the final to make it gas tight. If I have misinterpreted your goal, then just ignore this comment. Dick Tasker Jan de Jong wrote: > > I have a simple question. > Is there any example in acceptable practices where an insulating layer (some laminate?) is part of the stack of metal layers that is compressed to ensure a durable gas tight low resistance > electrical connection between the metal layers? > If there is such that would be great. If such can be categorically denied that would be great too. > Thanks. > Jan de Jong > >


    Message 5


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    Time: 10:23:21 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Landing gear electric actuator circuit
    From: "user9253" <fransew@gmail.com>
    Would this propeller current limiter be suitable for shutting off the landing gear motor when fully extended or retracted? http://www.matronics.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=101826 _ Isn't a pilot more likely to fail than a switch or relay? There is a saying that there pilots who have forgotten to put the gear down and pilots who will. How about a circuit that will automatically extend the gear? -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=487914#487914


    Message 6


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    Time: 12:36:59 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Insulator in durable gas tight compression
    From: Jan de Jong <jan_de_jong@casema.nl>
    Bob, Joe, Dick, thank you. This is exactly what I meant - is it possible to combine mechanical connection, isolated, with electrical connection, gas tight as required, by compressing the whole lot. It appears not - the functions have to be separated because the isolating panel material is likely to relax too much. In any case it looks like it is not in the accepted toolbox. Sorry I caused confusion. Jan de Jong On 3/4/2019 6:48 PM, Dick Tasker wrote: > <dick@thetaskerfamily.com> > > I believe you are asking is it okay to use some sort of laminate in > the stack-up of layers wherein the goal is to have something to mount > the connection to and insulate it from your airplane sheet metal and > that will not affect the "gas-tightness" of the connection. > > If that is the question, I believe that the answer would be that there > are very few materials that would allow that. Ceramic would work, but > that is hared to work with. Any plastic type material probably is too > soft to not allow some relaxation over time of the joint. > > The way to do what I think you want is to connect the bolt (or > whatever is part of the whole assembly) to the laminate with a nut and > then put the ring-lug (or whatever needs to be connected) onto the > bolt and then use another nut to make the connection gas tight. Or if > you are just using the laminate to hold the joint in place, place the > two lugs that need to be connected over the first nut and then use the > final to make it gas tight. > > If I have misinterpreted your goal, then just ignore this comment. > > Dick Tasker > > Jan de Jong wrote: >> <jan_de_jong@casema.nl> >> >> I have a simple question. >> Is there any example in acceptable practices where an insulating >> layer (some laminate?) is part of the stack of metal layers that is >> compressed to ensure a durable gas tight low resistance electrical >> connection between the metal layers? >> If there is such that would be great. If such can be categorically >> denied that would be great too. >> Thanks. >> Jan de Jong >> >> >> >> >> > >


    Message 7


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    Time: 02:41:07 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Insulator in durable gas tight compression
    From: Jan de Jong <jan_de_jong@casema.nl>
    ... I was actually looking at very hard phenolic laminates and other hard insulating materials and considering Belleville washers etc. at McMaster. when I decided to pose my question as a sanity check. I do not plan to experiment with my electrical connections. Thanks, Jan de Jong On 3/4/2019 9:09 PM, Jan de Jong wrote: > <jan_de_jong@casema.nl> > > Bob, Joe, Dick, thank you. > This is exactly what I meant - is it possible to combine mechanical > connection, isolated, with electrical connection, gas tight as > required, by compressing the whole lot. It appears not - the functions > have to be separated because the isolating panel material is likely to > relax too much. In any case it looks like it is not in the accepted > toolbox. > Sorry I caused confusion. > Jan de Jong > > On 3/4/2019 6:48 PM, Dick Tasker wrote: >> <dick@thetaskerfamily.com> >> >> I believe you are asking is it okay to use some sort of laminate in >> the stack-up of layers wherein the goal is to have something to mount >> the connection to and insulate it from your airplane sheet metal and >> that will not affect the "gas-tightness" of the connection. >> >> If that is the question, I believe that the answer would be that >> there are very few materials that would allow that. Ceramic would >> work, but that is hared to work with. Any plastic type material >> probably is too soft to not allow some relaxation over time of the >> joint. >> >> The way to do what I think you want is to connect the bolt (or >> whatever is part of the whole assembly) to the laminate with a nut >> and then put the ring-lug (or whatever needs to be connected) onto >> the bolt and then use another nut to make the connection gas tight. >> Or if you are just using the laminate to hold the joint in place, >> place the two lugs that need to be connected over the first nut and >> then use the final to make it gas tight. >> >> If I have misinterpreted your goal, then just ignore this comment. >> >> Dick Tasker >> >> Jan de Jong wrote: >>> <jan_de_jong@casema.nl> >>> >>> I have a simple question. >>> Is there any example in acceptable practices where an insulating >>> layer (some laminate?) is part of the stack of metal layers that is >>> compressed to ensure a durable gas tight low resistance electrical >>> connection between the metal layers? >>> If there is such that would be great. If such can be categorically >>> denied that would be great too. >>> Thanks. >>> Jan de Jong >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >> >> >> >> >> >


    Message 8


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    Time: 02:58:08 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Insulator in durable gas tight compression
    From: "user9253" <fransew@gmail.com>
    You can use two nuts on the bolt. The first nut holds the bolt in place on the insulating material. The electrical ring terminals go on next followed by the second nut. The two nuts compress the terminals together with no plastic in between. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=487922#487922


    Message 9


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    Time: 03:42:17 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Insulator in durable gas tight compression
    From: Jan de Jong <jan_de_jong@casema.nl>
    Yes, separating the functions of locating and connection. On 3/4/2019 11:57 PM, user9253 wrote: > > You can use two nuts on the bolt. The first nut holds the bolt in place on the > insulating material. The electrical ring terminals go on next followed by the > second nut. The two nuts compress the terminals together with no plastic in between. > > -------- > Joe Gores >


    Message 10


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    Time: 05:20:58 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Landing gear electric actuator circuit
    From: GTH <gilles.thesee@free.fr>
    Le 04/03/2019 19:22, user9253 a crit: > How about a circuit that will automatically extend the gear? > Joe and all, This has been done before. Some years ago I flew a PA28 with a special probe to automatically extend the gear below a certain airspeed. Due to nuisance gear extensions, an AD (or was it just an SB ?) had been issued to disable the device. Some airplanes have a horn going off any time the throttle is pulled to idle with the gear up, etc. The horn could be a good idea - but of course it will sound anytime you reduce power in flight...Unless you add an airspeed sensor (how do you establish the speed threshold ?), ground height sensor... I'd personnally beware of any device trying to do my job in my place : what when flying an airplane with *no* gear auto-extender ? -- Best regards, Gilles http://contrails.free.fr http://lapierre.skunkworks.free.fr


    Message 11


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    Time: 06:26:23 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Landing gear electric actuator circuit
    From: C&K <yellowduckduo@gmail.com>
    On 04/03/2019 8:08 PM, GTH wrote: > > Le 04/03/2019 19:22, user9253 a crit: >> How about a circuit that will automatically extend the gear? >> > > Joe and all, > > This has been done before. > > Some years ago I flew a PA28 with a special probe to automatically > extend the gear below a certain airspeed. Due to nuisance gear > extensions, an AD (or was it just an SB ?) had been issued to disable > the device. > > Some airplanes have a horn going off any time the throttle is pulled > to idle with the gear up, etc. > > The horn could be a good idea - but of course it will sound anytime > you reduce power in flight...Unless you add an airspeed sensor (how do > you establish the speed threshold ?), ground height sensor... > > I'd personnally beware of any device trying to do my job in my place : > what when flying an airplane with *no* gear auto-extender ? > I don't like giving any control over to electronic devices but I consider warning devices to be extremely valuable. The challenge is that they must not nuisance trip which trains us to ignore them. These days it is relatively cheap to incorporate ground sensing devices or gps altitudes (with a database) into the warning logic. Ideally we'd never hear such warnings and would not count on them whether the aircraft had such a device or not. Interesting that the same concerns are very applicable to current automotive systems. philosophy according to Ken...


    Message 12


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    Time: 06:42:37 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Landing gear electric actuator circuit
    From: Kelly McMullen <kellym@aviating.com>
    Given the aerodynamics today, why bother with folding gear? Good wheel pants and gear fairings today have the speed penalty down to around 5 kts at typical general aviation speeds. I had a Mooney that would do 150-155kts on 10 gph. I now fly an RV-10 with fixed gear that does the same speed on the same fuel flow (and faster if I want to burn more fuel). It has bigger fuselage/cabin and same number of seats and useful load as the Mooney, with bigger engine..so not truly apples to apples. Just the speed gains may not be worth the cost/risk. JMHO after 18 yrs of flying retractable, without a mishap...other than the gear mechanism failing on different brand, but managed to still land it on the wheels. On 3/4/2019 7:24 PM, C&K wrote: >> Le 04/03/2019 19:22, user9253 a crit: >>> How about a circuit that will automatically extend the gear?


    Message 13


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    Time: 08:14:18 PM PST US
    From: A R Goldman <argoldman@aol.com>
    Subject: Re: Landing gear electric actuator circuit
    The Bellanca super Viking also had a mechanism called auto-axion which would lower the gear when the airspeed dropped. Below 90 mph. It worked well and only became a problem when practicing stalls. We would, from my memory, jjust pull the breaker to defeat it. It was a simple pitot pressure activated switch. The arrow was more complex and had its own pitot tube mounted near the pilots window. As mentioned before it was less than successful. The bellanca system, on the other hand , was successful. We of the canard persuasion do have an option of automatic nose gear extension based on pitot pressure. It contains some logic to enable defeat when desired. The main problem I see with any auto system is that a pilot may become less than diligent and rely on the security of the automation Rich Sent from my iPhone > On Mar 4, 2019, at 7:08 PM, GTH <gilles.thesee@free.fr> wrote: > > time




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